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Java example source code file (Utils.java)

This example Java source code file (Utils.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bytearrayoutputstream, cardterminal, exception, invalid, ioexception, list, r1a, r1b, responseapdu, runtimeexception, stringreader, util

The Utils.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */


// common utility functions for the PC/SC tests

import javax.smartcardio.*;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Utils {

    static void setLibrary(String[] args) {
        if ((args.length > 0) && args[0].equalsIgnoreCase("MUSCLE")) {
            System.setProperty("sun.security.smartcardio.library", "/usr/local/$LIBISA/libpcsclite.so");
        }
    }

    static CardTerminal getTerminal(String[] args) throws Exception {
        setLibrary(args);

        TerminalFactory factory = TerminalFactory.getInstance("PC/SC", null);
        System.out.println(factory);

        List<CardTerminal> terminals = factory.terminals().list();
        System.out.println("Terminals: " + terminals);
        if (terminals.isEmpty()) {
            throw new Exception("No card terminals available");
        }
        CardTerminal terminal = terminals.get(0);

        if (terminal.isCardPresent() == false) {
            System.out.println("*** Insert card");
            if (terminal.waitForCardPresent(20 * 1000) == false) {
                throw new Exception("no card available");
            }
        }
        return terminal;
    }

    static final byte[] C1 = parse("00 A4 04 00 07 A0 00 00 00 62 81 01 00");
    static final byte[] R1a = parse("07 A0 00 00 00 62 81 01 04 01 00 00 24 05 00 0B 04 B0 25 90 00");
    static final byte[] R1b = parse("07 A0 00 00 00 62 81 01 04 01 00 00 24 05 00 0B 04 B0 55 90 00");

    static void transmitTestCommand(CardChannel channel) throws Exception {
        ResponseAPDU r = channel.transmit(new CommandAPDU(C1));
        byte[] rb = r.getBytes();
        if ((Arrays.equals(rb, R1a) == false) && (Arrays.equals(rb, R1b) == false)) {
            System.out.println("expected: " + toString(R1a));
            System.out.println("received: " + toString(rb));
            throw new Exception("Response does not match");
        }
    }

    private final static char[] hexDigits = "0123456789abcdef".toCharArray();

    public static String toString(byte[] b) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(b.length * 3);
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
            int k = b[i] & 0xff;
            if (i != 0) {
                sb.append(':');
            }
            sb.append(hexDigits[k >>> 4]);
            sb.append(hexDigits[k & 0xf]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static byte[] parse(String s) {
        try {
            int n = s.length();
            ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(n >> 1);
            StringReader r = new StringReader(s);
            while (true) {
                int b1 = nextNibble(r);
                if (b1 < 0) {
                    break;
                }
                int b2 = nextNibble(r);
                if (b2 < 0) {
                    throw new RuntimeException("Invalid string " + s);
                }
                int b = (b1 << 4) | b2;
                out.write(b);
            }
            return out.toByteArray();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    private static int nextNibble(StringReader r) throws IOException {
        while (true) {
            int ch = r.read();
            if (ch == -1) {
                return -1;
            } else if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
                return ch - '0';
            } else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) {
                return ch - 'a' + 10;
            } else if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F')) {
                return ch - 'A' + 10;
            }
        }
    }

}

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