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Java example source code file (ClassFileReader.java)

This example Java source code file (ClassFileReader.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classfile, classfileerror, classfilereader, directoryreader, fileiterator, ioexception, iterable, iterator, jar, jarentry, jarfilereader, list, nosuchelementexception, path, string, util

The ClassFileReader.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package com.sun.tools.jdeps;

import com.sun.tools.classfile.ClassFile;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPoolException;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Dependencies.ClassFileError;
import java.io.*;
import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.SimpleFileVisitor;
import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;

/**
 * ClassFileReader reads ClassFile(s) of a given path that can be
 * a .class file, a directory, or a JAR file.
 */
public class ClassFileReader {
    /**
     * Returns a ClassFileReader instance of a given path.
     */
    public static ClassFileReader newInstance(Path path) throws IOException {
        if (!Files.exists(path)) {
            throw new FileNotFoundException(path.toString());
        }

        if (Files.isDirectory(path)) {
            return new DirectoryReader(path);
        } else if (path.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".jar")) {
            return new JarFileReader(path);
        } else {
            return new ClassFileReader(path);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a ClassFileReader instance of a given JarFile.
     */
    public static ClassFileReader newInstance(Path path, JarFile jf) throws IOException {
        return new JarFileReader(path, jf);
    }

    protected final Path path;
    protected final String baseFileName;
    private ClassFileReader(Path path) {
        this.path = path;
        this.baseFileName = path.getFileName() != null
                                ? path.getFileName().toString()
                                : path.toString();
    }

    public String getFileName() {
        return baseFileName;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the ClassFile matching the given binary name
     * or a fully-qualified class name.
     */
    public ClassFile getClassFile(String name) throws IOException {
        if (name.indexOf('.') > 0) {
            int i = name.lastIndexOf('.');
            String pathname = name.replace('.', File.separatorChar) + ".class";
            if (baseFileName.equals(pathname) ||
                    baseFileName.equals(pathname.substring(0, i) + "$" +
                                        pathname.substring(i+1, pathname.length()))) {
                return readClassFile(path);
            }
        } else {
            if (baseFileName.equals(name.replace('/', File.separatorChar) + ".class")) {
                return readClassFile(path);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public Iterable<ClassFile> getClassFiles() throws IOException {
        return new Iterable<ClassFile>() {
            public Iterator<ClassFile> iterator() {
                return new FileIterator();
            }
        };
    }

    protected ClassFile readClassFile(Path p) throws IOException {
        InputStream is = null;
        try {
            is = Files.newInputStream(p);
            return ClassFile.read(is);
        } catch (ConstantPoolException e) {
            throw new ClassFileError(e);
        } finally {
            if (is != null) {
                is.close();
            }
        }
    }

    class FileIterator implements Iterator<ClassFile> {
        int count;
        FileIterator() {
            this.count = 0;
        }
        public boolean hasNext() {
            return count == 0 && baseFileName.endsWith(".class");
        }

        public ClassFile next() {
            if (!hasNext()) {
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
            }
            try {
                ClassFile cf = readClassFile(path);
                count++;
                return cf;
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new ClassFileError(e);
            }
        }

        public void remove() {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
        }
    }

    public String toString() {
        return path.toString();
    }

    private static class DirectoryReader extends ClassFileReader {
        DirectoryReader(Path path) throws IOException {
            super(path);
        }

        public ClassFile getClassFile(String name) throws IOException {
            if (name.indexOf('.') > 0) {
                int i = name.lastIndexOf('.');
                String pathname = name.replace('.', File.separatorChar) + ".class";
                Path p = path.resolve(pathname);
                if (!Files.exists(p)) {
                    p = path.resolve(pathname.substring(0, i) + "$" +
                                     pathname.substring(i+1, pathname.length()));
                }
                if (Files.exists(p)) {
                    return readClassFile(p);
                }
            } else {
                Path p = path.resolve(name + ".class");
                if (Files.exists(p)) {
                    return readClassFile(p);
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        public Iterable<ClassFile> getClassFiles() throws IOException {
            final Iterator<ClassFile> iter = new DirectoryIterator();
            return new Iterable<ClassFile>() {
                public Iterator<ClassFile> iterator() {
                    return iter;
                }
            };
        }

        private List<Path> walkTree(Path dir) throws IOException {
            final List<Path> files = new ArrayList();
            Files.walkFileTree(dir, new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
                public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs)
                        throws IOException {
                    if (file.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".class")) {
                        files.add(file);
                    }
                    return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
                }
            });
            return files;
        }

        class DirectoryIterator implements Iterator<ClassFile> {
            private List<Path> entries;
            private int index = 0;
            DirectoryIterator() throws IOException {
                entries = walkTree(path);
                index = 0;
            }

            public boolean hasNext() {
                return index != entries.size();
            }

            public ClassFile next() {
                if (!hasNext()) {
                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
                }
                Path path = entries.get(index++);
                try {
                    return readClassFile(path);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new ClassFileError(e);
                }
            }

            public void remove() {
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
            }
        }
    }

    private static class JarFileReader extends ClassFileReader {
        final JarFile jarfile;
        JarFileReader(Path path) throws IOException {
            this(path, new JarFile(path.toFile()));
        }
        JarFileReader(Path path, JarFile jf) throws IOException {
            super(path);
            this.jarfile = jf;
        }

        public ClassFile getClassFile(String name) throws IOException {
            if (name.indexOf('.') > 0) {
                int i = name.lastIndexOf('.');
                String entryName = name.replace('.', '/') + ".class";
                JarEntry e = jarfile.getJarEntry(entryName);
                if (e == null) {
                    e = jarfile.getJarEntry(entryName.substring(0, i) + "$"
                            + entryName.substring(i + 1, entryName.length()));
                }
                if (e != null) {
                    return readClassFile(e);
                }
            } else {
                JarEntry e = jarfile.getJarEntry(name + ".class");
                if (e != null) {
                    return readClassFile(e);
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

        private ClassFile readClassFile(JarEntry e) throws IOException {
            InputStream is = null;
            try {
                is = jarfile.getInputStream(e);
                return ClassFile.read(is);
            } catch (ConstantPoolException ex) {
                throw new ClassFileError(ex);
            } finally {
                if (is != null)
                    is.close();
            }
        }

        public Iterable<ClassFile> getClassFiles() throws IOException {
            final Iterator<ClassFile> iter = new JarFileIterator();
            return new Iterable<ClassFile>() {
                public Iterator<ClassFile> iterator() {
                    return iter;
                }
            };
        }

        class JarFileIterator implements Iterator<ClassFile> {
            private Enumeration<JarEntry> entries;
            private JarEntry nextEntry;
            JarFileIterator() {
                this.entries = jarfile.entries();
                while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
                    JarEntry e = entries.nextElement();
                    String name = e.getName();
                    if (name.endsWith(".class")) {
                        this.nextEntry = e;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            public boolean hasNext() {
                return nextEntry != null;
            }

            public ClassFile next() {
                if (!hasNext()) {
                    throw new NoSuchElementException();
                }

                ClassFile cf;
                try {
                    cf = readClassFile(nextEntry);
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    throw new ClassFileError(ex);
                }
                JarEntry entry = nextEntry;
                nextEntry = null;
                while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
                    JarEntry e = entries.nextElement();
                    String name = e.getName();
                    if (name.endsWith(".class")) {
                        nextEntry = e;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                return cf;
            }

            public void remove() {
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported yet.");
            }
        }
    }
}

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