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Java example source code file (Main.java)

This example Java source code file (Main.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

css, error, integer, ioexception, list, map, not, object, override, path, pattern, regex, set, string, util, warning

The Main.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */


package tidystats;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.file.FileSystem;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * Generate statistics from the files generated by tidy.sh.
 *
 * <p>The tidy.sh script is used to run tidy on all the HTML files
 * in a directory, creating files in a new directory, and for each
 * HTML file, it writes the console output from tidy into a file
 * beside the fixed up file, with an additional .tidy extension.
 *
 * <p>This program will scan a directory for *.tidy files and
 * analyze the messages reported by tidy, in order to generate a
 * report with statistics on the various messages that were
 * reported by tidy.
 *
 * <p>Typical usage:
 * <pre>
 * $ bash /path/to/tidy.sh /path/to/htmldir
 * $ javac -d /path/to/classes /path/to/Main.java
 * $ java -cp /path/to/classes tidystats.Main /path/to/htmldir.tidy
 * </pre>
 *
 * <p>Internally, the program works by matching lines in the *.tidy
 * files against a series of regular expressions that are used to
 * categorize the messages.  The set of regular expressions was
 * empirically determined by running the program on the output from
 * running tidy.sh on all the generated JDK documentation. It is
 * possible that tidy may generate more/different messages on other
 * doc sets, in which case, the set of regexes in the program should
 * be updated.
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String... args) throws IOException {
        new Main().run(args);
    }

    void run(String... args) throws IOException {
        FileSystem fs = FileSystems.getDefault();
        List<Path> paths = new ArrayList<>();

        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
            String arg = args[i];
            if (arg.startsWith("-"))
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(arg);
            else
                break;
        }

        for ( ; i < args.length; i++) {
            Path p = fs.getPath(args[i]);
            paths.add(p);
        }

        for (Path p: paths) {
            scan(p);
        }

        print("%6d files read", files);
        print("%6d files had no errors or warnings", ok);
        print("%6d files reported \"Not all warnings/errors were shown.\"", overflow);
        print("%6d errors found", errs);
        print("%6d warnings found", warns);
        print("%6d recommendations to use CSS", css);
        print("");

        Map<Integer, Set sortedCounts = new TreeMap<>(
                new Comparator<Integer>() {
                    @Override
                    public int compare(Integer o1, Integer o2) {
                        return o2.compareTo(o1);
                    }
                });

        for (Map.Entry<Pattern, Integer> e: counts.entrySet()) {
            Pattern p = e.getKey();
            Integer n = e.getValue();
            Set<String> set = sortedCounts.get(n);
            if (set == null)
                sortedCounts.put(n, (set = new TreeSet<>()));
            set.add(p.toString());
        }

        for (Map.Entry<Integer, Set e: sortedCounts.entrySet()) {
            for (String p: e.getValue()) {
                if (p.startsWith(".*")) p = p.substring(2);
                print("%6d: %s", e.getKey(), p);
            }
        }
    }

    void scan(Path p) throws IOException {
        if (Files.isDirectory(p)) {
            for (Path c: Files.newDirectoryStream(p)) {
                scan(c);
            }
        } else if (isTidyFile(p)) {
            scan(Files.readAllLines(p, Charset.defaultCharset()));
        }
    }

    boolean isTidyFile(Path p) {
        return Files.isRegularFile(p) && p.getFileName().toString().endsWith(".tidy");
    }

    void scan(List<String> lines) {
        Matcher m;
        files++;
        for (String line: lines) {
            if (okPattern.matcher(line).matches()) {
                ok++;
            } else if ((m = countPattern.matcher(line)).matches()) {
                warns += Integer.valueOf(m.group(1));
                errs += Integer.valueOf(m.group(2));
                if (m.group(3) != null)
                    overflow++;
            } else if ((m = guardPattern.matcher(line)).matches()) {
                boolean found = false;
                for (Pattern p: patterns) {
                    if ((m = p.matcher(line)).matches()) {
                        found = true;
                        count(p);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (!found)
                    System.err.println("Unrecognized line: " + line);
            } else if (cssPattern.matcher(line).matches()) {
                css++;
            }
        }
    }

    Map<Pattern, Integer> counts = new HashMap<>();
    void count(Pattern p) {
        Integer i = counts.get(p);
        counts.put(p, (i == null) ? 1 : i + 1);
    }

    void print(String format, Object... args) {
        System.out.println(String.format(format, args));
    }

    Pattern okPattern = Pattern.compile("No warnings or errors were found.");
    Pattern countPattern = Pattern.compile("([0-9]+) warnings, ([0-9]+) errors were found!.*?(Not all warnings/errors were shown.)?");
    Pattern cssPattern = Pattern.compile("You are recommended to use CSS.*");
    Pattern guardPattern = Pattern.compile("line [0-9]+ column [0-9]+ - (Error|Warning):.*");

    Pattern[] patterns = {
        Pattern.compile(".*Error: <.*> is not recognized!"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Error: missing quote mark for attribute value"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> anchor \".*\" already defined"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> attribute \".*\" has invalid value \".*\""),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> attribute \".*\" lacks value"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> attribute \".*\" lacks value"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> attribute with missing trailing quote mark"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> dropping value \".*\" for repeated attribute \".*\""),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> inserting \".*\" attribute"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> is probably intended as "),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> isn't allowed in <.*> elements"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> lacks \".*\" attribute"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> missing '>' for end of tag"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> proprietary attribute \".*\""),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <.*> unexpected or duplicate quote mark"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <a> cannot copy name attribute to id"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <a> escaping malformed URI reference"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: <blockquote> proprietary attribute \"pre\""),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: discarding unexpected <.*>"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: discarding unexpected </.*>"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: entity \".*\" doesn't end in ';'"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: inserting implicit <.*>"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: inserting missing 'title' element"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: missing <!DOCTYPE> declaration"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: missing <.*>"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: missing </.*> before <.*>"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: nested emphasis <.*>"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: plain text isn't allowed in <.*> elements"),
        Pattern.compile(".*Warning: replacing <p> by 
"), Pattern.compile(".*Warning: replacing invalid numeric character reference .*"), Pattern.compile(".*Warning: replacing unexpected .* by </.*>"), Pattern.compile(".*Warning: trimming empty <.*>"), Pattern.compile(".*Warning: unescaped & or unknown entity \".*\""), Pattern.compile(".*Warning: unescaped & which should be written as &"), Pattern.compile(".*Warning: using <br> in place of

") }; int files; int ok; int warns; int errs; int css; int overflow; }

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