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Java example source code file (Tester.java)

This example Java source code file (Tester.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, class, constructor, error, exception, file, filefilter, filenotfoundexception, list, reflection, string, stringbuilder, tester, the, util, visitor

The Tester.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Test driver for MethodParameters testing.
 * <p>
 * The intended use of this driver is to run it, giving the name of
 * a single class compiled with -parameters as argument. The driver
 * will test the specified class, and any nested classes it finds.
 * <p>
 * Each class is tested in two way. By refelction, and by directly
 * checking MethodParameters attributes in the classfile. The checking
 * is done using two visitor classes {@link ClassFileVisitor} and
 * {@link ReflectionVisitor}.
 * <p>
 * The {@code ReflectionVisitor} test logically belongs with library tests.
 * we wish to reuse the same test-cases, so both test are committed together,
 * under langtools. The tests, may be duplicated in the jdk repository.
 */
public class Tester {

    final static File classesdir = new File(System.getProperty("test.classes", "."));

    private String classname;
    private File[] files;
    private File refFile;
    private int errors;
    private int warnings;
    private int diffGolden;

    /**
     * The visitor classes that does the actual checking are referenced
     * statically, to force compilations, without having to reference
     * them in individual test cases.
     * <p>
     * This makes it easy to change the set of visitors, without
     * complicating the design with dynamic discovery and compilation
     * of visitor classes.
     */
    static final Class visitors[] = {
        ClassFileVisitor.class,
        ReflectionVisitor.class
    };

    /**
     * Test-driver expect a single classname as argument.
     */
    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
        if (args.length != 2) {
            throw new Error("A single class name and a golden file are expected as argument");
        }
        String testSrc = System.getProperty("test.src");
        String testName = args[0];
        String testGoldenFile = args[1];
        final String pattern = testName + ".*\\.class";
        File refFile = new File(testSrc, testGoldenFile);
        File[] files = classesdir.listFiles(new FileFilter() {
                public boolean accept(File f) {
                    return f.getName().matches(pattern);
                }
            });
        if (files.length == 0) {
            File file = new File(classesdir, testName + ".class");
            throw new Error(file.getPath() + " not found");
        }

        new Tester(testName, files, refFile).run();
    }

    public Tester(String name, File[] files, File refFile) {
        this.classname = name;
        this.files = files;
        this.refFile = refFile;
    }

    void run() throws Exception {

        // Test with each visitor
        for (Class<Visitor> vclass : visitors) {
            boolean compResult = false;
            try {
                String vname = vclass.getName();
                Constructor c = vclass.getConstructor(Tester.class);

                info("\nRun " + vname + " for " + classname + "\n");
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                for (File f : files) {
                    String fname = f.getName();
                    fname = fname.substring(0, fname.length() - 6);
                    Visitor v = (Visitor) c.newInstance(this);
                    try {
                        v.visitClass(fname, f,  sb);
                    } catch(Exception e) {
                        error("Uncaught exception in visitClass()");
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                String output = sb.toString();
                info(output);
                compResult = compareOutput(refFile, output);
            } catch(ReflectiveOperationException e) {
                warn("Class " + vclass.getName() + " ignored, not a Visitor");
                continue;
            }
            if (!compResult) {
                diffGolden++;
                error("The output from " + vclass.getName() + " did not match golden file.");
        }
        }

        if (0 != diffGolden)
            throw new Exception("Test output is not equal with golden file.");

        if(0 != warnings)
                System.err.println("Test generated " + warnings + " warnings");

        if(0 != errors)
            throw new Exception("Tester test failed with " +
                                errors + " errors");
    }
    // Check if test output matches the golden file.
    boolean compareOutput(File refFile, String sb)
            throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        List<String> refFileList = Files.readAllLines(refFile.toPath(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        List<String> sbList = Arrays.asList(sb.split("[\r\n]+"));
        // Check if test output contains unexpected lines or is missing expected lines.
        List<String> sbOnly = new ArrayList<>(sbList);
        sbOnly.removeAll(refFileList);
        for (String line: sbOnly)
            error("unexpected line found: " + line);

        List<String> refOnly = new ArrayList<>(refFileList);
        refOnly.removeAll(sbList);
        for (String line: refOnly)
            error("expected line not found: " + line);

        return sbOnly.isEmpty() && refOnly.isEmpty();
    }

    abstract static  class Visitor {
        Tester tester;
        File classesdir;

        public Visitor(Tester tester) {
            this.tester = tester;
        }

        abstract void visitClass(final String classname, final File  cfile,
                final StringBuilder sb) throws Exception;

        public void error(String msg) {
            tester.error(msg);
        }

        public void warn(String msg) {
            tester.warn(msg);
        }
    }

    void error(String msg) {
        System.err.println("Error: " + msg);
        errors++;
    }

    void warn(String msg) {
        System.err.println("Warning: " + msg);
        warnings++;
    }

    void info(String msg) {
        System.out.println(msg);
    }
}

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