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Java example source code file (DeadCodeGeneratedForEmptyTryTest.java)

This example Java source code file (DeadCodeGeneratedForEmptyTryTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assertionerror, classfile, code_attribute, codevisitor, constant_string_info, constantpool, exception, instruction, override, path, str_to_look_for, test, there, void

The DeadCodeGeneratedForEmptyTryTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 8022186
 * @summary javac generates dead code if a try with an empty body has a finalizer
 */

import com.sun.tools.classfile.Attribute;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ClassFile;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Code_attribute;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool.CONSTANT_String_info;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool.CPInfo;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.ConstantPool.InvalidIndex;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Instruction;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Instruction.KindVisitor;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Instruction.TypeKind;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.Method;
import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

public class DeadCodeGeneratedForEmptyTryTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        new DeadCodeGeneratedForEmptyTryTest().run();
    }

    void run() throws Exception {
        checkClassFile(Paths.get(System.getProperty("test.classes"),
                this.getClass().getName() + "$Test.class"));
    }

    int utf8Index;
    int numberOfRefToStr = 0;
    ConstantPool constantPool;

    void checkClassFile(final Path path) throws Exception {
        ClassFile classFile = ClassFile.read(
                new BufferedInputStream(Files.newInputStream(path)));
        constantPool = classFile.constant_pool;
        utf8Index = constantPool.getUTF8Index("STR_TO_LOOK_FOR");
        for (Method method: classFile.methods) {
            if (method.getName(constantPool).equals("methodToLookFor")) {
                Code_attribute codeAtt = (Code_attribute)method.attributes.get(Attribute.Code);
                for (Instruction inst: codeAtt.getInstructions()) {
                    inst.accept(codeVisitor, null);
                }
            }
        }
        Assert.check(numberOfRefToStr == 1,
                "There should only be one reference to a CONSTANT_String_info structure in the generated code");
    }

    CodeVisitor codeVisitor = new CodeVisitor();

    class CodeVisitor implements KindVisitor<Void, Void> {

        void checkIndirectRefToString(int cp_index) {
            try {
                CPInfo cInfo = constantPool.get(cp_index);
                if (cInfo instanceof CONSTANT_String_info) {
                    CONSTANT_String_info strInfo = (CONSTANT_String_info)cInfo;
                    if (strInfo.string_index == utf8Index) {
                        numberOfRefToStr++;
                    }
                }
            } catch (InvalidIndex ex) {
                throw new AssertionError("invalid constant pool index at " + cp_index);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitNoOperands(Instruction instr, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitArrayType(Instruction instr, TypeKind kind, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitBranch(Instruction instr, int offset, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitConstantPoolRef(Instruction instr, int index, Void p) {
            checkIndirectRefToString(index);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitConstantPoolRefAndValue(Instruction instr, int index, int value, Void p) {
            checkIndirectRefToString(index);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitLocal(Instruction instr, int index, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitLocalAndValue(Instruction instr, int index, int value, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitLookupSwitch(Instruction instr, int default_, int npairs, int[] matches, int[] offsets, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitTableSwitch(Instruction instr, int default_, int low, int high, int[] offsets, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitValue(Instruction instr, int value, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitUnknown(Instruction instr, Void p) {
            return null;
        }

    }

    public class Test {
        void methodToLookFor() {
            try {
            } finally {
                System.out.println("STR_TO_LOOK_FOR");
            }
        }
    }
}

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