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Java example source code file (TestTrees.java)

This example Java source code file (TestTrees.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

anno, annotation, annotationmirror, assertionerror, diagnosticlistener, element, ioexception, iterable, javactask, messager, mytasklistener, string, tree, treepath, typeelement, util

The TestTrees.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 6346249 6392177
 * @summary new Trees API
 */

import com.sun.source.tree.*;
import com.sun.source.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.annotation.processing.*;
import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
import javax.lang.model.element.*;
import javax.lang.model.type.*;
import javax.tools.*;
import com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTool;
import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree;
import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeInfo;

@Anno
@SupportedAnnotationTypes("*")
public class TestTrees extends AbstractProcessor {

    @Anno
    void annoMethod() { }

    @Anno
    int annoField;


    static final String testSrcDir = System.getProperty("test.src");
    static final String testClassDir = System.getProperty("test.classes");
    static final String self = TestTrees.class.getName();
    static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.err, true);

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new TestTrees().run();
    }

    void run() throws IOException {

        JavacTool tool = JavacTool.create();

        DiagnosticListener<JavaFileObject> dl = new DiagnosticListener() {
                public void report(Diagnostic d) {
                    error(d.toString());
                }
            };

        StandardJavaFileManager fm = tool.getStandardFileManager(dl, null, null);
        Iterable<? extends JavaFileObject> files =
            fm.getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles(Arrays.asList(new File(testSrcDir, self + ".java")));

        Iterable<String> opts = Arrays.asList("-d", ".");

        System.err.println("simple compilation, no processing");
        JavacTask task = tool.getTask(out, fm, dl, opts, null, files);
        task.setTaskListener(new MyTaskListener(task));
        if (!task.call())
            throw new AssertionError("compilation failed");

        opts =  Arrays.asList("-d", ".", "-processorpath", testClassDir, "-processor", self);

        System.err.println();
        System.err.println("compilation with processing");
        task = tool.getTask(out, fm, dl,opts, null, files);
        if (!task.call())
            throw new AssertionError("compilation failed");

        if (errors > 0)
            throw new AssertionError(errors + " errors occurred");
    }

    void testElement(Trees trees, Element e) {
        trees.getClass();
        e.getClass();

        System.err.println("testElement: " + e);
        Tree tree = trees.getTree(e);
        //System.err.println(tree);

        if (TreeInfo.symbolFor((JCTree)tree) != e)
            error("bad result from getTree");

        TreePath path = trees.getPath(e);
        if (path == null) {
            error("getPath returned null");
            return;
        }
        if (path.getLeaf() != tree)
            error("bad result from getPath");

        Element e2 = trees.getElement(path);
        if (e2 == null) {
            error("getElement returned null");
            return;
        }
        if (e2 != e)
            error("bad result from getElement");

        // The TypeMirror is not available yet when annotation processing;
        // it is set up later during ANALYSE.
        TypeMirror t = trees.getTypeMirror(path);
        if (t != null && t.getKind() == TypeKind.DECLARED &&
                ((DeclaredType)t).asElement() != e2)
            error("bad result from getTypeMirror");

        for (AnnotationMirror m: e.getAnnotationMirrors()) {
            testAnnotation(trees, e, m);
        }
    }

    void testAnnotation(Trees trees, Element e, AnnotationMirror a) {
        System.err.println("testAnnotation: " + e + " " + a);
        Tree tree = trees.getTree(e, a);

        if (tree.getKind() != Tree.Kind.ANNOTATION)
            error("bad result from getTree");

        TreePath path = trees.getPath(e, a);
        if (path.getLeaf() != tree)
            error("bad result from getPath");
    }

    void error(String msg) {
        if (messager != null)
            // annotation processing will happen in a separate instance/classloader
            // so pass the message back to the calling instance.
            messager.printMessage(Diagnostic.Kind.ERROR, msg);
        else {
            System.err.println(msg);
            errors++;
        }

    }

    Messager messager;
    int errors;


    public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annos, RoundEnvironment rEnv) {
        Trees trees = Trees.instance(processingEnv);
        messager = processingEnv.getMessager();

        for (Element e: rEnv.getRootElements()) {
            testElement(trees, e);
        }

        for (TypeElement anno: annos) {
            Set<? extends Element> elts = rEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(anno);
            System.err.println("anno: " + anno);
            System.err.println("elts: " + elts);
            if (elts != null) { // 6397298, should return empty set
                for (Element e: rEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(anno))
                    testElement(trees, e);
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public SourceVersion getSupportedSourceVersion() {
        return SourceVersion.latest();
    }

    class MyTaskListener implements TaskListener {
        MyTaskListener(JavacTask task) {
            this.task = task;
        }

        public void started(TaskEvent e) {
            System.err.println("started " + e);
        }

        public void finished(TaskEvent e) {
            //System.err.println("finished " + e);
            switch (e.getKind()) {
            case ANALYZE:
                testElement(Trees.instance(task), e.getTypeElement());
                break;
            }
        }

        private final JavacTask task;
    }

}

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
@interface Anno {
}

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