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Java example source code file (JavacParserTest.java)

This example Java source code file (JavacParserTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

annotation, classtree, compilationunittree, diagnosticcollector, ioexception, javactaskimpl, javafileobject, linkedlist, list, methodtree, myfileobject, net, network, override, reflection, regex, string, test, util, void

The JavacParserTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 7073631 7159445 7156633
 * @summary tests error and diagnostics positions
 * @author  Jan Lahoda
 */

import com.sun.source.tree.BinaryTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.BlockTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.ClassTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.CompilationUnitTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.ErroneousTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.ExpressionStatementTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.ExpressionTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.MethodInvocationTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.MethodTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.ModifiersTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.StatementTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.Tree;
import com.sun.source.tree.Tree.Kind;
import com.sun.source.tree.VariableTree;
import com.sun.source.tree.WhileLoopTree;
import com.sun.source.util.SourcePositions;
import com.sun.source.util.TreeScanner;
import com.sun.source.util.Trees;
import com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTaskImpl;
import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import javax.tools.Diagnostic;
import javax.tools.DiagnosticCollector;
import javax.tools.DiagnosticListener;
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.SimpleJavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.ToolProvider;

public class JavacParserTest extends TestCase {
    static final JavaCompiler tool = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();

    private JavacParserTest(){}

    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
        new JavacParserTest().run(args);
    }

    class MyFileObject extends SimpleJavaFileObject {

        private String text;

        public MyFileObject(String text) {
            super(URI.create("myfo:/Test.java"), JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE);
            this.text = text;
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) {
            return text;
        }
    }
    /*
     * converts Windows to Unix style LFs for comparing strings
     */
    String normalize(String in) {
        return in.replace(System.getProperty("line.separator"), "\n");
    }

    CompilationUnitTree getCompilationUnitTree(String code) throws IOException {

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        return cut;
    }

    List<String> getErroneousTreeValues(ErroneousTree node) {

        List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
        if (node.getErrorTrees() != null) {
            for (Tree t : node.getErrorTrees()) {
                values.add(t.toString());
            }
        } else {
            throw new RuntimeException("ERROR: No Erroneous tree "
                    + "has been created.");
        }
        return values;
    }

    @Test
    void testPositionForSuperConstructorCalls() throws IOException {
        assert tool != null;

        String code = "package test; public class Test {public Test() {super();}}";

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        SourcePositions pos = Trees.instance(ct).getSourcePositions();

        MethodTree method =
                (MethodTree) ((ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0)).getMembers().get(0);
        ExpressionStatementTree es =
                (ExpressionStatementTree) method.getBody().getStatements().get(0);

        final int esStartPos = code.indexOf(es.toString());
        final int esEndPos = esStartPos + es.toString().length();
        assertEquals("testPositionForSuperConstructorCalls",
                esStartPos, pos.getStartPosition(cut, es));
        assertEquals("testPositionForSuperConstructorCalls",
                esEndPos, pos.getEndPosition(cut, es));

        MethodInvocationTree mit = (MethodInvocationTree) es.getExpression();

        final int mitStartPos = code.indexOf(mit.toString());
        final int mitEndPos = mitStartPos + mit.toString().length();
        assertEquals("testPositionForSuperConstructorCalls",
                mitStartPos, pos.getStartPosition(cut, mit));
        assertEquals("testPositionForSuperConstructorCalls",
                mitEndPos, pos.getEndPosition(cut, mit));

        final int methodStartPos = mitStartPos;
        final int methodEndPos = methodStartPos + mit.getMethodSelect().toString().length();
        assertEquals("testPositionForSuperConstructorCalls",
                methodStartPos, pos.getStartPosition(cut, mit.getMethodSelect()));
        assertEquals("testPositionForSuperConstructorCalls",
                methodEndPos, pos.getEndPosition(cut, mit.getMethodSelect()));
    }

    @Test
    void testPositionForEnumModifiers() throws IOException {
        final String theString = "public";
        String code = "package test; " + theString + " enum Test {A;}";

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        SourcePositions pos = Trees.instance(ct).getSourcePositions();

        ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
        ModifiersTree mt = clazz.getModifiers();
        int spos = code.indexOf(theString);
        int epos = spos + theString.length();
        assertEquals("testPositionForEnumModifiers",
                spos, pos.getStartPosition(cut, mt));
        assertEquals("testPositionForEnumModifiers",
                epos, pos.getEndPosition(cut, mt));
    }

    @Test
    void testNewClassWithEnclosing() throws IOException {

        final String theString = "Test.this.new d()";
        String code = "package test; class Test { " +
                "class d {} private void method() { " +
                "Object o = " + theString + "; } }";

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        SourcePositions pos = Trees.instance(ct).getSourcePositions();

        ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
        ExpressionTree est =
                ((VariableTree) ((MethodTree) clazz.getMembers().get(1)).getBody().getStatements().get(0)).getInitializer();

        final int spos = code.indexOf(theString);
        final int epos = spos + theString.length();
        assertEquals("testNewClassWithEnclosing",
                spos, pos.getStartPosition(cut, est));
        assertEquals("testNewClassWithEnclosing",
                epos, pos.getEndPosition(cut, est));
    }

    @Test
    void testPreferredPositionForBinaryOp() throws IOException {

        String code = "package test; public class Test {"
                + "private void test() {"
                + "Object o = null; boolean b = o != null && o instanceof String;"
                + "} private Test() {}}";

        CompilationUnitTree cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);
        ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
        MethodTree method = (MethodTree) clazz.getMembers().get(0);
        VariableTree condSt = (VariableTree) method.getBody().getStatements().get(1);
        BinaryTree cond = (BinaryTree) condSt.getInitializer();

        JCTree condJC = (JCTree) cond;
        int condStartPos = code.indexOf("&&");
        assertEquals("testPreferredPositionForBinaryOp",
                condStartPos, condJC.pos);
    }

    @Test
    void testErrorRecoveryForEnhancedForLoop142381() throws IOException {

        String code = "package test; class Test { " +
                "private void method() { " +
                "java.util.Set<String> s = null; for (a : s) {} } }";

        final List<Diagnostic errors =
                new LinkedList<Diagnostic();

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null,
                new DiagnosticListener<JavaFileObject>() {
            public void report(Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> diagnostic) {
                errors.add(diagnostic);
            }
        }, null, null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();

        ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
        StatementTree forStatement =
                ((MethodTree) clazz.getMembers().get(0)).getBody().getStatements().get(1);

        assertEquals("testErrorRecoveryForEnhancedForLoop142381",
                Kind.ENHANCED_FOR_LOOP, forStatement.getKind());
        assertFalse("testErrorRecoveryForEnhancedForLoop142381", errors.isEmpty());
    }

    @Test
    void testPositionAnnotationNoPackage187551() throws IOException {

        String code = "\n@interface Test {}";

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
        Trees t = Trees.instance(ct);

        assertEquals("testPositionAnnotationNoPackage187551",
                1, t.getSourcePositions().getStartPosition(cut, clazz));
    }

    @Test
    void testPositionsSane1() throws IOException {
        performPositionsSanityTest("package test; class Test { " +
                "private void method() { " +
                "java.util.List<? extends java.util.List l; " +
                "} }");
    }

    @Test
    void testPositionsSane2() throws IOException {
        performPositionsSanityTest("package test; class Test { " +
                "private void method() { " +
                "java.util.List<? super java.util.List l; " +
                "} }");
    }

    @Test
    void testPositionsSane3() throws IOException {
        performPositionsSanityTest("package test; class Test { " +
                "private void method() { " +
                "java.util.List<? super java.util.List l; } }");
    }

    private void performPositionsSanityTest(String code) throws IOException {

        final List<Diagnostic errors =
                new LinkedList<Diagnostic();

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null,
                new DiagnosticListener<JavaFileObject>() {

            public void report(Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> diagnostic) {
                errors.add(diagnostic);
            }
        }, null, null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        final CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        final Trees trees = Trees.instance(ct);

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {

            private long parentStart = 0;
            private long parentEnd = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

            @Override
            public Void scan(Tree node, Void p) {
                if (node == null) {
                    return null;
                }

                long start = trees.getSourcePositions().getStartPosition(cut, node);

                if (start == (-1)) {
                    return null; // synthetic tree
                }
                assertTrue(node.toString() + ":" + start + "/" + parentStart,
                        parentStart <= start);

                long prevParentStart = parentStart;

                parentStart = start;

                long end = trees.getSourcePositions().getEndPosition(cut, node);

                assertTrue(node.toString() + ":" + end + "/" + parentEnd,
                        end <= parentEnd);

                long prevParentEnd = parentEnd;

                parentEnd = end;

                super.scan(node, p);

                parentStart = prevParentStart;
                parentEnd = prevParentEnd;

                return null;
            }

            private void assertTrue(String message, boolean b) {
                if (!b) fail(message);
            }
        }.scan(cut, null);
    }

    @Test
    void testCorrectWilcardPositions1() throws IOException {
        performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                "class Test { private void method() { List<? extends List l; } }",

                Arrays.asList("List<? extends List l;",
                "List<? extends List",
                "List",
                "? extends List<? extends String>",
                "List<? extends String>",
                "List",
                "? extends String",
                "String"));
    }

    @Test
    void testCorrectWilcardPositions2() throws IOException {
        performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; "
                + "class Test { private void method() { List<? super List l; } }",
                Arrays.asList("List<? super List l;",
                "List<? super List",
                "List",
                "? super List<? super String>",
                "List<? super String>",
                "List",
                "? super String",
                "String"));
    }

    @Test
    void testCorrectWilcardPositions3() throws IOException {
        performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                "class Test { private void method() { List<? super List l; } }",

                Arrays.asList("List<? super List l;",
                "List<? super List",
                "List",
                "? super List<?>",
                "List<?>",
                "List",
                "?"));
    }

    @Test
    void testCorrectWilcardPositions4() throws IOException {
        performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                "class Test { private void method() { " +
                "List<? extends List> l; } }",

                Arrays.asList("List<? extends List> l;",
                "List<? extends List>",
                "List",
                "? extends List<? extends List",
                "List<? extends List",
                "List",
                "? extends List<? extends String>",
                "List<? extends String>",
                "List",
                "? extends String",
                "String"));
    }

    @Test
    void testCorrectWilcardPositions5() throws IOException {
        performWildcardPositionsTest("package test; import java.util.List; " +
                "class Test { private void method() { " +
                "List<? extends List> l; } }",
                Arrays.asList("List<? extends List> l;",
                "List<? extends List>",
                "List",
                "? extends List<? extends List",
                "List<? extends List",
                "List",
                "? extends List<? extends String   >",
                "List<? extends String   >",
                "List",
                "? extends String",
                "String"));
    }

    void performWildcardPositionsTest(final String code,
            List<String> golden) throws IOException {

        final List<Diagnostic errors =
                new LinkedList<Diagnostic();

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null,
                new DiagnosticListener<JavaFileObject>() {
                    public void report(Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> diagnostic) {
                        errors.add(diagnostic);
                    }
                }, null, null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        final CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        final List<String> content = new LinkedList();
        final Trees trees = Trees.instance(ct);

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void scan(Tree node, Void p) {
                if (node == null) {
                    return null;
                }
                long start = trees.getSourcePositions().getStartPosition(cut, node);

                if (start == (-1)) {
                    return null; // synthetic tree
                }
                long end = trees.getSourcePositions().getEndPosition(cut, node);
                String s = code.substring((int) start, (int) end);
                content.add(s);

                return super.scan(node, p);
            }
        }.scan(((MethodTree) ((ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0)).getMembers().get(0)).getBody().getStatements().get(0), null);

        assertEquals("performWildcardPositionsTest",golden.toString(),
                content.toString());
    }

    @Test
    void testStartPositionForMethodWithoutModifiers() throws IOException {

        String code = "package t; class Test { <T> void t() {} }";

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
        MethodTree mt = (MethodTree) clazz.getMembers().get(0);
        Trees t = Trees.instance(ct);
        int start = (int) t.getSourcePositions().getStartPosition(cut, mt);
        int end = (int) t.getSourcePositions().getEndPosition(cut, mt);

        assertEquals("testStartPositionForMethodWithoutModifiers",
                "<T> void t() {}", code.substring(start, end));
    }

    @Test
    void testVariableInIfThen1() throws IOException {

        String code = "package t; class Test { " +
                "private static void t(String name) { " +
                "if (name != null) String nn = name.trim(); } }";

        DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> coll =
                new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, coll, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        ct.parse();

        List<String> codes = new LinkedList();

        for (Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> d : coll.getDiagnostics()) {
            codes.add(d.getCode());
        }

        assertEquals("testVariableInIfThen1",
                Arrays.<String>asList("compiler.err.variable.not.allowed"),
                codes);
    }

    @Test
   void testVariableInIfThen2() throws IOException {

        String code = "package t; class Test { " +
                "private static void t(String name) { " +
                "if (name != null) class X {} } }";
        DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> coll =
                new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, coll, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        ct.parse();

        List<String> codes = new LinkedList();

        for (Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> d : coll.getDiagnostics()) {
            codes.add(d.getCode());
        }

        assertEquals("testVariableInIfThen2",
                Arrays.<String>asList("compiler.err.class.not.allowed"), codes);
    }

    @Test
    void testVariableInIfThen3() throws IOException {

        String code = "package t; class Test { "+
                "private static void t() { " +
                "if (true) abstract class F {} }}";
        DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> coll =
                new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, coll, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        ct.parse();

        List<String> codes = new LinkedList();

        for (Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> d : coll.getDiagnostics()) {
            codes.add(d.getCode());
        }

        assertEquals("testVariableInIfThen3",
                Arrays.<String>asList("compiler.err.class.not.allowed"), codes);
    }

    @Test
    void testVariableInIfThen4() throws IOException {

        String code = "package t; class Test { "+
                "private static void t(String name) { " +
                "if (name != null) interface X {} } }";
        DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> coll =
                new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, coll, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        ct.parse();

        List<String> codes = new LinkedList();

        for (Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> d : coll.getDiagnostics()) {
            codes.add(d.getCode());
        }

        assertEquals("testVariableInIfThen4",
                Arrays.<String>asList("compiler.err.class.not.allowed"), codes);
    }

    @Test
    void testVariableInIfThen5() throws IOException {

        String code = "package t; class Test { "+
                "private static void t() { " +
                "if (true) } }";
        DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> coll =
                new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, coll, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        ct.parse();

        List<String> codes = new LinkedList();

        for (Diagnostic<? extends JavaFileObject> d : coll.getDiagnostics()) {
            codes.add(d.getCode());
        }

        assertEquals("testVariableInIfThen5",
                Arrays.<String>asList("compiler.err.illegal.start.of.stmt"),
                codes);
    }

    // see javac bug #6882235, NB bug #98234:
    @Test
    void testMissingExponent() throws IOException {

        String code = "\nclass Test { { System.err.println(0e); } }";

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));

        assertNotNull(ct.parse().iterator().next());
    }

    @Test
    void testTryResourcePos() throws IOException {

        final String code = "package t; class Test { " +
                "{ try (java.io.InputStream in = null) { } } }";

        CompilationUnitTree cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void visitVariable(VariableTree node, Void p) {
                if ("in".contentEquals(node.getName())) {
                    JCTree.JCVariableDecl var = (JCTree.JCVariableDecl) node;
                    assertEquals("testTryResourcePos", "in = null) { } } }",
                            code.substring(var.pos));
                }
                return super.visitVariable(node, p);
            }
        }.scan(cut, null);
    }

    @Test
    void testVarPos() throws IOException {

        final String code = "package t; class Test { " +
                "{ java.io.InputStream in = null; } }";

        CompilationUnitTree cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {

            @Override
            public Void visitVariable(VariableTree node, Void p) {
                if ("in".contentEquals(node.getName())) {
                    JCTree.JCVariableDecl var = (JCTree.JCVariableDecl) node;
                    assertEquals("testVarPos","in = null; } }",
                            code.substring(var.pos));
                }
                return super.visitVariable(node, p);
            }
        }.scan(cut, null);
    }

    // expected erroneous tree: int x = y;(ERROR);
    @Test
    void testOperatorMissingError() throws IOException {

        String code = "package test; public class ErrorTest { "
                + "void method() { int x = y  z } }";
        CompilationUnitTree cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);
        final List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
        final List<String> expectedValues =
                new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("[z]"));

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void visitErroneous(ErroneousTree node, Void p) {
                values.add(getErroneousTreeValues(node).toString());
                return null;

            }
        }.scan(cut, null);

        assertEquals("testSwitchError: The Erroneous tree "
                + "error values: " + values
                + " do not match expected error values: "
                + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
    }

    // expected erroneous tree:  String s = (ERROR);
    @Test
    void testMissingParenthesisError() throws IOException {

        String code = "package test; public class ErrorTest { "
                + "void f() {String s = new String; } }";
        CompilationUnitTree cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);
        final List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
        final List<String> expectedValues =
                new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("[new String()]"));

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void visitErroneous(ErroneousTree node, Void p) {
                values.add(getErroneousTreeValues(node).toString());
                return null;
            }
        }.scan(cut, null);

        assertEquals("testSwitchError: The Erroneous tree "
                + "error values: " + values
                + " do not match expected error values: "
                + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
    }

    // expected erroneous tree: package test; (ERROR)(ERROR)
    @Test
    void testMissingClassError() throws IOException {

        String code = "package Test; clas ErrorTest {  "
                + "void f() {String s = new String(); } }";
        CompilationUnitTree cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);
        final List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
        final List<String> expectedValues =
                new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("[, clas]", "[]"));

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void visitErroneous(ErroneousTree node, Void p) {
                values.add(getErroneousTreeValues(node).toString());
                return null;
            }
        }.scan(cut, null);

        assertEquals("testSwitchError: The Erroneous tree "
                + "error values: " + values
                + " do not match expected error values: "
                + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
    }

    // expected erroneous tree: void m1(int i) {(ERROR);{(ERROR);}
    @Test
    void testSwitchError() throws IOException {

        String code = "package test; public class ErrorTest { "
                + "int numDays; void m1(int i) { switchh {i} { case 1: "
                + "numDays = 31; break; } } }";
        CompilationUnitTree cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);
        final List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
        final List<String> expectedValues =
                new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("[switchh]", "[i]"));

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void visitErroneous(ErroneousTree node, Void p) {
                values.add(getErroneousTreeValues(node).toString());
                return null;
            }
        }.scan(cut, null);

        assertEquals("testSwitchError: The Erroneous tree "
                + "error values: " + values
                + " do not match expected error values: "
                + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
    }

    // expected erroneous tree: class ErrorTest {(ERROR)
    @Test
    void testMethodError() throws IOException {

        String code = "package Test; class ErrorTest {  "
                + "static final void f) {String s = new String(); } }";
        CompilationUnitTree cut = cut = getCompilationUnitTree(code);

        final List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();
        final List<String> expectedValues =
                new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList("[\nstatic final void f();]"));

        new TreeScanner<Void, Void>() {
            @Override
            public Void visitErroneous(ErroneousTree node, Void p) {
                values.add(normalize(getErroneousTreeValues(node).toString()));
                return null;
            }
        }.scan(cut, null);

        assertEquals("testMethodError: The Erroneous tree "
                + "error value: " + values
                + " does not match expected error values: "
                + expectedValues, values, expectedValues);
    }

    /*
     * The following tests do not work just yet with nb-javac nor javac,
     * they need further investigation, see CR: 7167356
     */

    void testPositionBrokenSource126732a() throws IOException {
        String[] commands = new String[]{
            "return Runnable()",
            "do { } while (true)",
            "throw UnsupportedOperationException()",
            "assert true",
            "1 + 1",};

        for (String command : commands) {

            String code = "package test;\n"
                    + "public class Test {\n"
                    + "    public static void test() {\n"
                    + "        " + command + " {\n"
                    + "                new Runnable() {\n"
                    + "        };\n"
                    + "    }\n"
                    + "}";
            JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null,
                    null, null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
            CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();

            ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
            MethodTree method = (MethodTree) clazz.getMembers().get(0);
            List<? extends StatementTree> statements =
                    method.getBody().getStatements();

            StatementTree ret = statements.get(0);
            StatementTree block = statements.get(1);

            Trees t = Trees.instance(ct);
            int len = code.indexOf(command + " {") + (command + " ").length();
            assertEquals(command, len,
                    t.getSourcePositions().getEndPosition(cut, ret));
            assertEquals(command, len,
                    t.getSourcePositions().getStartPosition(cut, block));
        }
    }

    void testPositionBrokenSource126732b() throws IOException {
        String[] commands = new String[]{
            "break",
            "break A",
            "continue ",
            "continue A",};

        for (String command : commands) {

            String code = "package test;\n"
                    + "public class Test {\n"
                    + "    public static void test() {\n"
                    + "        while (true) {\n"
                    + "            " + command + " {\n"
                    + "                new Runnable() {\n"
                    + "        };\n"
                    + "        }\n"
                    + "    }\n"
                    + "}";

            JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null,
                    null, null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
            CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();

            ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
            MethodTree method = (MethodTree) clazz.getMembers().get(0);
            List<? extends StatementTree> statements =
                    ((BlockTree) ((WhileLoopTree) method.getBody().getStatements().get(0)).getStatement()).getStatements();

            StatementTree ret = statements.get(0);
            StatementTree block = statements.get(1);

            Trees t = Trees.instance(ct);
            int len = code.indexOf(command + " {") + (command + " ").length();
            assertEquals(command, len,
                    t.getSourcePositions().getEndPosition(cut, ret));
            assertEquals(command, len,
                    t.getSourcePositions().getStartPosition(cut, block));
        }
    }

    void testStartPositionEnumConstantInit() throws IOException {

        String code = "package t; enum Test { AAA; }";

        JavacTaskImpl ct = (JavacTaskImpl) tool.getTask(null, null, null, null,
                null, Arrays.asList(new MyFileObject(code)));
        CompilationUnitTree cut = ct.parse().iterator().next();
        ClassTree clazz = (ClassTree) cut.getTypeDecls().get(0);
        VariableTree enumAAA = (VariableTree) clazz.getMembers().get(0);
        Trees t = Trees.instance(ct);
        int start = (int) t.getSourcePositions().getStartPosition(cut,
                enumAAA.getInitializer());

        assertEquals("testStartPositionEnumConstantInit", -1, start);
    }

    void run(String[] args) throws Exception {
        int passed = 0, failed = 0;
        final Pattern p = (args != null && args.length > 0)
                ? Pattern.compile(args[0])
                : null;
        for (Method m : this.getClass().getDeclaredMethods()) {
            boolean selected = (p == null)
                    ? m.isAnnotationPresent(Test.class)
                    : p.matcher(m.getName()).matches();
            if (selected) {
                try {
                    m.invoke(this, (Object[]) null);
                    System.out.println(m.getName() + ": OK");
                    passed++;
                } catch (Throwable ex) {
                    System.out.printf("Test %s failed: %s %n", m, ex.getCause());
                    failed++;
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.printf("Passed: %d, Failed %d%n", passed, failed);
        if (failed > 0) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Tests failed: " + failed);
        }
        if (passed == 0 && failed == 0) {
            throw new AssertionError("No test(s) selected: passed = " +
                    passed + ", failed = " + failed + " ??????????");
        }
    }
}

abstract class TestCase {

    void assertEquals(String message, int i, int pos) {
        if (i != pos) {
            fail(message);
        }
    }

    void assertFalse(String message, boolean bvalue) {
        if (bvalue == true) {
            fail(message);
        }
    }

    void assertEquals(String message, int i, long l) {
        if (i != l) {
            fail(message + ":" + i + ":" + l);
        }
    }

    void assertEquals(String message, Object o1, Object o2) {
        if (o1 != null && o2 != null && !o1.equals(o2)) {
            fail(message);
        }
        if (o1 == null && o2 != null) {
            fail(message);
        }
    }

    void assertNotNull(Object o) {
        if (o == null) {
            fail();
        }
    }

    void fail() {
        fail("test failed");
    }

    void fail(String message) {
        throw new RuntimeException(message);
    }

    /**
     * Indicates that the annotated method is a test method.
     */
    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
    @Target(ElementType.METHOD)
    public @interface Test {}
}

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