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Java example source code file (TestClose.java)

This example Java source code file (TestClose.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

annoproc, callback, file, javactask, javactool, javafileobject, list, memfile, net, network, override, override\\n, printstream, reflection, runnable, string, tasklistener, util

The TestClose.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 7092965
 * @summary javac should not close processorClassLoader before end of compilation
 */

import com.sun.source.util.JavacTask;
import com.sun.source.util.TaskEvent;
import com.sun.source.util.TaskListener;
import com.sun.tools.javac.api.ClientCodeWrapper.Trusted;
import com.sun.tools.javac.api.BasicJavacTask;
import com.sun.tools.javac.api.JavacTool;
import com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment;
import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.SimpleJavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.StandardJavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.StandardLocation;
import javax.tools.ToolProvider;

/*
 * The test compiles an annotation processor and a helper class into a
 * custom classes directory.
 *
 * It then uses them while compiling a dummy file, with the custom classes
 * directory on the processor path, thus guaranteeing that references to
 * these class are satisfied by the processor class loader.
 *
 * The annotation processor uses the javac TaskListener to run code
 * after annotation processing has completed, to verify that the classloader
 * is not closed until the end of the compilation.
 */

@Trusted // avoids use of ClientCodeWrapper
public class TestClose implements TaskListener {
    public static final String annoProc =
        "import java.util.*;\n" +
        "import javax.annotation.processing.*;\n" +
        "import javax.lang.model.*;\n" +
        "import javax.lang.model.element.*;\n" +
        "import com.sun.source.util.*;\n" +
        "import com.sun.tools.javac.processing.*;\n" +
        "import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;\n" +
        "@SupportedAnnotationTypes(\"*\")\n" +
        "public class AnnoProc extends AbstractProcessor {\n" +
        "    @Override\n" +
        "    public SourceVersion getSupportedSourceVersion() {\n" +
        "        return SourceVersion.latest();\n" +
        "    }\n" +
        "    @Override\n" +
        "    public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) {\n" +
        "        System.out.println(\"in AnnoProc.process\");\n" +
        "        final ClassLoader cl = getClass().getClassLoader();\n" +
        "        if (roundEnv.processingOver()) {\n" +
        "            TestClose.add(processingEnv, new Runnable() {\n" +
        "                public void run() {\n" +
        "                    System.out.println(getClass().getName() + \": run()\");\n" +
        "                    try {\n" +
        "                        cl.loadClass(\"Callback\")\n" +
        "                            .asSubclass(Runnable.class)\n" +
        "                            .newInstance()\n" +
        "                            .run();\n" +
        "                    } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {\n" +
        "                        throw new Error(e);\n" +
        "                    }\n" +
        "                }\n" +
        "            });\n" +
        "        }\n" +
        "        return true;\n" +
        "    }\n" +
        "}\n";

    public static final String callback =
        "public class Callback implements Runnable {\n" +
        "    public void run() {\n" +
        "        System.out.println(getClass().getName() + \": run()\");\n" +
        "    }\n" +
        "}";

    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
        new TestClose().run();
    }

    void run() throws IOException {
        JavacTool tool = (JavacTool) ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
        StandardJavaFileManager fm = tool.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);

        File classes = new File("classes");
        classes.mkdirs();
        File extraClasses = new File("extraClasses");
        extraClasses.mkdirs();

        System.out.println("compiling classes to extraClasses");
        {   // setup class in extraClasses
            fm.setLocation(StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT,
                    Collections.singleton(extraClasses));
            List<? extends JavaFileObject> files = Arrays.asList(
                    new MemFile("AnnoProc.java", annoProc),
                    new MemFile("Callback.java", callback));
            JavacTask task = tool.getTask(null, fm, null, null, null, files);
            check(task.call());
        }

        System.out.println("compiling dummy to classes with anno processor");
        {   // use that class in a TaskListener after processing has completed
            PrintStream prev = System.out;
            String out;
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            try (PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(baos)) {
                System.setOut(ps);
                File testClasses = new File(System.getProperty("test.classes"));
                fm.setLocation(StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT,
                        Collections.singleton(classes));
                fm.setLocation(StandardLocation.ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH,
                        Arrays.asList(extraClasses, testClasses));
                List<? extends JavaFileObject> files = Arrays.asList(
                        new MemFile("my://dummy", "class Dummy { }"));
                List<String> options = Arrays.asList("-processor", "AnnoProc");
                JavacTask task = tool.getTask(null, fm, null, options, null, files);
                task.setTaskListener(this);
                check(task.call());
            } finally {
                System.setOut(prev);
                out = baos.toString();
                if (!out.isEmpty())
                    System.out.println(out);
            }
            check(out.contains("AnnoProc$1: run()"));
            check(out.contains("Callback: run()"));
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void started(TaskEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Started: " + e);
    }

    @Override
    public void finished(TaskEvent e) {
        System.out.println("Finished: " + e);
        if (e.getKind() == TaskEvent.Kind.ANALYZE) {
            for (Runnable r: runnables) {
                System.out.println("running " + r);
                r.run();
            }
        }
    }

    void check(boolean b) {
        if (!b)
            throw new AssertionError();
    }

    public static void add(ProcessingEnvironment env, Runnable r) {
        try {
            JavacTask task = JavacTask.instance(env);
            TaskListener l = ((BasicJavacTask) task).getTaskListeners().iterator().next();
            // The TaskListener is an instanceof TestClose, but when using the
            // default class loaders. the taskListener uses a different
            // instance of Class<TestClose> than the anno processor.
            // If you try to evaluate
            //      TestClose tc = (TestClose) (l).
            // you get the following somewhat confusing error:
            //   java.lang.ClassCastException: TestClose cannot be cast to TestClose
            // The workaround is to access the fields of TestClose with reflection.
            Field f = l.getClass().getField("runnables");
            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
            List<Runnable> runnables = (List) f.get(l);
            runnables.add(r);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            t.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public List<Runnable> runnables = new ArrayList<>();

    class MemFile extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
        public final String text;

        MemFile(String name, String text) {
            super(URI.create(name), JavaFileObject.Kind.SOURCE);
            this.text = text;
        }

        @Override
        public String getName() {
            return uri.toString();
        }

        @Override
        public String getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) {
            return text;
        }
    }
}

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