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Java example source code file (TestSymtabItems.java)

This example Java source code file (TestSymtabItems.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classsymbol, context, element, elemprinter, exception, javactypes, override, reflection, simpletypevisitor7, stringbuilder, symtab, typemirror, typeprinter, types, void

The TestSymtabItems.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 7021183 7025809
 * @summary 269: assertion failure getting enclosing element of an undefined name
 */

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeParameterElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.UnknownElementException;
import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement;
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror;
import javax.lang.model.type.UnknownTypeException;
import javax.lang.model.util.*;

import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.ClassSymbol;
import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symtab;
import com.sun.tools.javac.file.JavacFileManager;
import com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler;
import com.sun.tools.javac.model.JavacTypes;
import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;

/**
 * Scan javac Symtab looking for TypeMirrors and Elements, and ensure that
 * no exceptions are thrown when used with javax.lang.model visitors.
 *
 */
public class TestSymtabItems {
    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
        new TestSymtabItems().run();
    }

    void run() throws Exception {
        Context c = new Context();
        JavacFileManager.preRegister(c);
        Symtab syms = Symtab.instance(c);
        JavacTypes types = JavacTypes.instance(c);
        JavaCompiler.instance(c);  // will init ClassReader.sourceCompleter

//        print("noSymbol", syms.noSymbol);
//        print("errSymbol", syms.errSymbol);
//        print("unknownSymbol", syms.unknownSymbol);
//        print("botType", syms.botType);
//        print("errType", syms.errType);
//        print("unknownType", syms.unknownType);

        for (Field f: Symtab.class.getDeclaredFields()) {
//            System.err.println(f.getType() + " " + f.getName());

            // Temporarily ignore methodHandle and transientMethodHandle
            // during API evolution
            if (f.getName().toLowerCase().contains("methodhandle"))
                continue;

            Class<?> ft = f.getType();
            if (TypeMirror.class.isAssignableFrom(ft))
                print(f.getName(), (TypeMirror) f.get(syms), types);
            else if(Element.class.isAssignableFrom(ft))
                print(f.getName(), (Element) f.get(syms));
        }

        if (errors > 0)
            throw new Exception(errors + " errors occurred");
    }

    void print(String label, Element e) {
        ElemPrinter ep = new ElemPrinter();
        System.err.println("Test " + label);
        ep.visit(e);
        System.err.println();
    }

    void print(String label, TypeMirror t, Types types) {
        TypePrinter tp = new TypePrinter();
        System.err.println("Test " + label);
        tp.visit(t, types);
        System.err.println();
    }

    void error(String msg) {
        System.err.println("Error: " + msg);
        errors++;
    }

    int errors;

    class ElemPrinter extends ElementScanner8<Void, Void> {
        @Override
        public Void visitPackage(PackageElement e, Void p) {
            show("package", e);
            indent(+1);
            super.visitPackage(e, p);
            indent(-1);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitType(TypeElement e, Void p) {
            show("type", e);
            indent(+1);
            super.visitType(e, p);
            indent(-1);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitVariable(VariableElement e, Void p) {
            show("variable", e);
            indent(+1);
            super.visitVariable(e, p);
            indent(-1);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitExecutable(ExecutableElement e, Void p) {
            show("executable", e);
            indent(+1);
            super.visitExecutable(e, p);
            indent(-1);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitTypeParameter(TypeParameterElement e, Void p) {
            show("type parameter", e);
            indent(+1);
            super.visitTypeParameter(e, p);
            indent(-1);
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitUnknown(Element e, Void p) {
            show("unknown", e);
            indent(+1);
            try {
                super.visitUnknown(e, p);
            } catch (UnknownElementException ex) {
                System.err.println("caught " + ex);
            }
            indent(-1);
            return null;
        }

        void indent(int i) {
            indent += i;
        }

        String sp(int w) {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < w; i++)
                sb.append("    ");
            return sb.toString();
        }

        void show(String label, Element e) {
            System.err.println(sp(indent) + label
                    + ": mods:" + e.getModifiers()
                    + " " + e.getSimpleName()
                    + ", kind: " + e.getKind()
                    + ", type: " + e.asType()
                    + ", encl: " + e.getEnclosingElement());

            // The following checks help establish why NPE might occur when trying to scan children
            if (e instanceof ClassSymbol) {
                ClassSymbol csym = (ClassSymbol) e;
                if (csym.members_field == null)
                    error("members_field is null");
                if (csym.type == null)
                    System.err.println("type is null");
            }
        }

        int indent;
    };

    class TypePrinter extends SimpleTypeVisitor7<Void, Types> {
        @Override
        public Void defaultAction(TypeMirror m, Types types) {
            System.err.println(m.getKind() + " " + m + " " + types.asElement(m));
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public Void visitUnknown(TypeMirror t, Types types) {
            try {
                return super.visitUnknown(t, types);
            } catch (UnknownTypeException ex) {
                System.err.println("caught " + ex);
                return null;
            }
        }
    };
}

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