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Java example source code file (Main.java)

This example Java source code file (Main.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

assertionerror, elements, exception, javacompiler, javactask, javafileobject, linkedhashset, main, packageelement, platform_class_path, standardjavafilemanager, string, too, typeelement, util

The Main.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/**
 * @test
 * @bug     6374357 6308351 6707027
 * @summary PackageElement.getEnclosedElements() throws ClassReader$BadClassFileException
 * @author  Peter von der Ah\u00e9
 * @run main/othervm -Xmx256m Main
 */

import java.io.File;
import java.util.*;
import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind;
import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement;
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;
import javax.lang.model.util.Elements;
import javax.tools.*;
import com.sun.source.util.JavacTask;

import static javax.tools.StandardLocation.CLASS_PATH;
import static javax.tools.StandardLocation.PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH;
import static javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS;


public class Main {

    public static PackageElement getPackage(TypeElement type) {
        Element owner = type;
        while (owner.getKind() != ElementKind.PACKAGE)
            owner = owner.getEnclosingElement();
        return (PackageElement)owner;
    }

    static int progress = 0;
    static JavaCompiler tool;
    static JavacTask javac;
    static Elements elements;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        if (haveAltRt()) {
            System.out.println("Warning: alt-rt.jar detected, test skipped");
            return;
        }
        JavaCompiler tool = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
        StandardJavaFileManager fm = tool.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
        fm.setLocation(CLASS_PATH, Collections.<File>emptyList());
        JavacTask javac = (JavacTask)tool.getTask(null, fm, null, null, null, null);
        Elements elements = javac.getElements();

        final Set<String> packages = new LinkedHashSet();

        int nestedClasses = 0;
        int classes = 0;

        for (JavaFileObject file : fm.list(PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH, "", EnumSet.of(CLASS), true)) {
            String type = fm.inferBinaryName(PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH, file);
            if (type.endsWith("package-info"))
                continue;
            try {
                TypeElement elem = elements.getTypeElement(type);
                if (elem == null && type.indexOf('$') > 0) {
                    nestedClasses++;
                    type = null;
                    continue;
                }
                classes++;
                packages.add(getPackage(elem).getQualifiedName().toString());
                elements.getTypeElement(type).getKind(); // force completion
                type = null;
            } finally {
                if (type != null)
                    System.err.println("Looking at " + type);
            }
        }
        javac = null;
        elements = null;

        javac = (JavacTask)tool.getTask(null, fm, null, null, null, null);
        elements = javac.getElements();

        for (String name : packages) {
            PackageElement pe = elements.getPackageElement(name);
            for (Element e : pe.getEnclosedElements()) {
                e.getSimpleName().getClass();
            }
        }
        /*
         * A few sanity checks based on current values:
         *
         * packages: 775, classes: 12429 + 5917
         *
         * As the platform evolves the numbers are likely to grow
         * monotonically but in case somebody gets a clever idea for
         * limiting the number of packages exposed, this number might
         * drop.  So we test low values.
         */
        System.out.format("packages: %s, classes: %s + %s%n",
                          packages.size(), classes, nestedClasses);
        if (classes < 9000)
            throw new AssertionError("Too few classes in PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH ;-)");
        if (packages.size() < 530)
            throw new AssertionError("Too few packages in PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH ;-)");
        if (nestedClasses < 3000)
            throw new AssertionError("Too few nested classes in PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH ;-)");
    }
    /*
     * If -XX:+AggressiveOpts has been used to test, the option currently
     * instructs the VM to prepend alt-rt.jar onto the bootclasspath. This
     * overrides the default TreeMap implemation in rt.jar causing symbol
     * resolution problems (caused by inconsistent inner class), although
     * alt-rt.jar is being eliminated, we have this sanity check to detect this
     * case and skip the test.
     */
    static boolean haveAltRt() {
        String bootClassPath = System.getProperty("sun.boot.class.path");
        for (String cp : bootClassPath.split(File.pathSeparator)) {
            if (cp.endsWith("alt-rt.jar")) {
                System.err.println("Warning: detected alt-rt.jar in "
                        + "sun.boot.class.path");
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
}

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