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Java example source code file (CheckResourceKeys.java)

This example Java source code file (CheckResourceKeys.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

cannot, checkresourcekeys, classfile, constantpoolexception, error, exception, illegalstateexception, ioexception, javafilemanager, javafileobject, set, string, treeset, util

The CheckResourceKeys.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @bug 8000612
 * @summary need test program to validate javadoc resource bundles
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.tools.*;
import com.sun.tools.classfile.*;

/**
 * Compare string constants in javadoc classes against keys in javadoc resource bundles.
 */
public class CheckResourceKeys {
    /**
     * Main program.
     * Options:
     * -finddeadkeys
     *      look for keys in resource bundles that are no longer required
     * -findmissingkeys
     *      look for keys in resource bundles that are missing
     *
     * @throws Exception if invoked by jtreg and errors occur
     */
    public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {
        CheckResourceKeys c = new CheckResourceKeys();
        if (c.run(args))
            return;

        if (is_jtreg())
            throw new Exception(c.errors + " errors occurred");
        else
            System.exit(1);
    }

    static boolean is_jtreg() {
        return (System.getProperty("test.src") != null);
    }

    /**
     * Main entry point.
     */
    boolean run(String... args) throws Exception {
        boolean findDeadKeys = false;
        boolean findMissingKeys = false;

        if (args.length == 0) {
            if (is_jtreg()) {
                findDeadKeys = true;
                findMissingKeys = true;
            } else {
                System.err.println("Usage: java CheckResourceKeys <options>");
                System.err.println("where options include");
                System.err.println("  -finddeadkeys      find keys in resource bundles which are no longer required");
                System.err.println("  -findmissingkeys   find keys in resource bundles that are required but missing");
                return true;
            }
        } else {
            for (String arg: args) {
                if (arg.equalsIgnoreCase("-finddeadkeys"))
                    findDeadKeys = true;
                else if (arg.equalsIgnoreCase("-findmissingkeys"))
                    findMissingKeys = true;
                else
                    error("bad option: " + arg);
            }
        }

        if (errors > 0)
            return false;

        Set<String> codeKeys = getCodeKeys();
        Set<String> resourceKeys = getResourceKeys();

        System.err.println("found " + codeKeys.size() + " keys in code");
        System.err.println("found " + resourceKeys.size() + " keys in resource bundles");

        if (findDeadKeys)
            findDeadKeys(codeKeys, resourceKeys);

        if (findMissingKeys)
            findMissingKeys(codeKeys, resourceKeys);

        return (errors == 0);
    }

    /**
     * Find keys in resource bundles which are probably no longer required.
     * A key is required if there is a string in the code that is a resource key,
     * or if the key is well-known according to various pragmatic rules.
     */
    void findDeadKeys(Set<String> codeKeys, Set resourceKeys) {
        for (String rk: resourceKeys) {
            if (codeKeys.contains(rk))
                continue;

            error("Resource key not found in code: " + rk);
        }
    }

    /**
     * For all strings in the code that look like they might be
     * a resource key, verify that a key exists.
     */
    void findMissingKeys(Set<String> codeKeys, Set resourceKeys) {
        for (String ck: codeKeys) {
            if (resourceKeys.contains(ck))
                continue;
            error("No resource for \"" + ck + "\"");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the set of strings from (most of) the javadoc classfiles.
     */
    Set<String> getCodeKeys() throws IOException {
        Set<String> results = new TreeSet();
        JavaCompiler c = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
        JavaFileManager fm = c.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
        JavaFileManager.Location javadocLoc = findJavadocLocation(fm);
        String[] pkgs = {
            "com.sun.tools.doclets",
            "com.sun.tools.javadoc"
        };
        for (String pkg: pkgs) {
            for (JavaFileObject fo: fm.list(javadocLoc,
                    pkg, EnumSet.of(JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS), true)) {
                String name = fo.getName();
                // ignore resource files
                if (name.matches(".*resources.[A-Za-z_0-9]+\\.class.*"))
                    continue;
                scan(fo, results);
            }
        }

        // special handling for code strings synthesized in
        // com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.util.Util.getTypeName
        String[] extras = {
            "AnnotationType", "Class", "Enum", "Error", "Exception", "Interface"
        };
        for (String s: extras) {
            if (results.contains("doclet." + s))
                results.add("doclet." + s.toLowerCase());
        }

        // special handling for code strings synthesized in
        // com.sun.tools.javadoc.Messager
        results.add("javadoc.error.msg");
        results.add("javadoc.note.msg");
        results.add("javadoc.note.pos.msg");
        results.add("javadoc.warning.msg");

        return results;
    }

    // depending on how the test is run, javadoc may be on bootclasspath or classpath
    JavaFileManager.Location findJavadocLocation(JavaFileManager fm) {
        JavaFileManager.Location[] locns =
            { StandardLocation.PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH, StandardLocation.CLASS_PATH };
        try {
            for (JavaFileManager.Location l: locns) {
                JavaFileObject fo = fm.getJavaFileForInput(l,
                    "com.sun.tools.javadoc.Main", JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS);
                if (fo != null) {
                    System.err.println("found javadoc in " + l);
                    return l;
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new Error(e);
        }
        throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot find javadoc");
    }

    /**
     * Get the set of strings from a class file.
     * Only strings that look like they might be a resource key are returned.
     */
    void scan(JavaFileObject fo, Set<String> results) throws IOException {
        //System.err.println("scan " + fo.getName());
        InputStream in = fo.openInputStream();
        try {
            ClassFile cf = ClassFile.read(in);
            for (ConstantPool.CPInfo cpinfo: cf.constant_pool.entries()) {
                if (cpinfo.getTag() == ConstantPool.CONSTANT_Utf8) {
                    String v = ((ConstantPool.CONSTANT_Utf8_info) cpinfo).value;
                    if (v.matches("(doclet|main|javadoc|tag)\\.[A-Za-z0-9-_.]+"))
                        results.add(v);
                }
            }
        } catch (ConstantPoolException ignore) {
        } finally {
            in.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the set of keys from the javadoc resource bundles.
     */
    Set<String> getResourceKeys() {
        String[] names = {
                "com.sun.tools.doclets.formats.html.resources.standard",
                "com.sun.tools.doclets.internal.toolkit.resources.doclets",
                "com.sun.tools.javadoc.resources.javadoc",
        };
        Set<String> results = new TreeSet();
        for (String name : names) {
            ResourceBundle b = ResourceBundle.getBundle(name);
            results.addAll(b.keySet());
        }
        return results;
    }

    /**
     * Report an error.
     */
    void error(String msg) {
        System.err.println("Error: " + msg);
        errors++;
    }

    int errors;
}

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