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Scala example source code file (AnyVals.scala)

This example Scala source code file (AnyVals.scala) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Scala tags/keywords

anyvalnum, anyvalnum, anyvalrep, anyvals, boolean, boolean, c, d, i, l, list, list, string, string

The Scala AnyVals.scala source code

/* NSC -- new Scala compiler
 * Copyright 2007-2011 LAMP/EPFL
 * @author  Paul Phillips
 */

package scala.tools.cmd
package gen

/** Code generation of the AnyVal types and their companions.
 */
trait AnyValReps {
  self: AnyVals =>
  
  sealed abstract class AnyValNum(name: String) extends AnyValRep(name) {
    def isCardinal: Boolean = isIntegerType(this)
    def unaryOps            = if (isCardinal) List("+", "-", "~") else List("+", "-")
    def bitwiseOps          = if (isCardinal) List("|", "&", "^") else Nil
    def shiftOps            = if (isCardinal) List("<<", ">>>", ">>") else Nil
    def comparisonOps       = List("==", "!=", "<", "<=", ">", ">=")
    def otherOps            = List("+", "-" ,"*", "/", "%")
  
    // Given two numeric value types S and T , the operation type of S and T is defined as follows:
    // If both S and T are subrange types then the operation type of S and T is Int.
    // Otherwise the operation type of S and T is the larger of the two types wrt ranking.
    // Given two numeric values v and w the operation type of v and w is the operation type
    // of their run-time types.
    def opType(that: AnyValNum): AnyValNum = {
      val rank = IndexedSeq(I, L, F, D)
      (rank indexOf this, rank indexOf that) match {
        case (-1, -1)   => I
        case (r1, r2)   => rank apply (r1 max r2)
      }
    }  
  
    def mkCoercions = numeric map (x => "def to%s: %s".format(x, x))
    def mkUnaryOps  = unaryOps map (x => "def unary_%s : %s".format(x, this opType I))
    def mkStringOps = List("def +(x: String): String") 
    def mkShiftOps  = (
      for (op <- shiftOps ; arg <- List(I, L)) yield
        "def %s(x: %s): %s".format(op, arg, this opType I)
    )
    
    def clumps: List[List[String]] = {
      val xs1 = List(mkCoercions, mkUnaryOps, mkStringOps, mkShiftOps) map (xs => if (xs.isEmpty) xs else xs :+ "")
      val xs2 = List(
        mkBinOpsGroup(comparisonOps, numeric, _ => Z),
        mkBinOpsGroup(bitwiseOps, cardinal, this opType _),
        mkBinOpsGroup(otherOps, numeric, this opType _)
      )
      xs1 ++ xs2
    }
    def classLines = (clumps :+ commonClassLines).foldLeft(List[String]()) {
      case (res, Nil)   => res
      case (res, lines) =>
        val xs = lines map {
          case ""   => ""
          case s    => interpolate(s) + " = " + stub
        }
        res ++ xs
    }
    def objectLines = {
      val comp = if (isCardinal) cardinalCompanion else floatingCompanion
      (comp + allCompanions).trim.lines map interpolate toList
    }

    /** Makes a set of binary operations based on the given set of ops, args, and resultFn.
     * 
     *  @param    ops       list of function names e.g. List(">>", "%")
     *  @param    args      list of types which should appear as arguments
     *  @param    resultFn  function which calculates return type based on arg type
     *  @return             list of function definitions
     */
    def mkBinOpsGroup(ops: List[String], args: List[AnyValNum], resultFn: AnyValNum => AnyValRep): List[String] = (
      ops flatMap (op =>
        args.map(arg => "def %s(x: %s): %s".format(op, arg, resultFn(arg))) :+ ""
      )
    ).toList
  }

  sealed abstract class AnyValRep(val name: String) {
    def classLines: List[String]
    def objectLines: List[String]
    def commonClassLines = List(
      "def getClass(): Class[@name@]"
    )

    def lcname = name.toLowerCase
    def boxedName = this match {
      case U => "scala.runtime.BoxedUnit"
      case C => "java.lang.Character"
      case I => "java.lang.Integer"
      case _ => "java.lang." + name
    }
    def zeroRep = this match {
      case L => "0L"
      case F => "0.0f"
      case D => "0.0d"
      case _ => "0"
    }

    def indent(s: String)  = if (s == "") "" else "  " + s
    def indentN(s: String) = s.lines map indent mkString "\n"
  
    def boxUnboxImpls = Map(
      "@boxImpl@"   -> "%s.valueOf(x)".format(boxedName),
      "@unboxImpl@" -> "x.asInstanceOf[%s].%sValue()".format(boxedName, lcname),
      "@unboxDoc@"  -> "the %s resulting from calling %sValue() on `x`".format(name, lcname)
    )
    def interpolations = Map(
      "@name@"      -> name,
      "@boxed@"     -> boxedName,
      "@lcname@"    -> lcname,
      "@zero@"      -> zeroRep
    ) ++ boxUnboxImpls

    def interpolate(s: String): String = interpolations.foldLeft(s) {
      case (str, (key, value)) => str.replaceAll(key, value)
    }
    def classDoc  = interpolate(classDocTemplate)
    def objectDoc = ""
    def mkImports = ""
    def mkClass   = assemble("final class", "AnyVal", classLines) + "\n"
    def mkObject  = assemble("object", "AnyValCompanion", objectLines) + "\n"
    def make()    = List[String](
      headerTemplate,
      mkImports,
      classDoc,
      mkClass,
      objectDoc,
      mkObject
    ) mkString ""
  
    def assemble(what: String, parent: String, lines: List[String]): String = {
      val decl = "%s %s extends %s ".format(what, name, parent)
      val body = if (lines.isEmpty) "{ }\n\n" else lines map indent mkString ("{\n", "\n", "\n}\n")
      
      decl + body
    }
    override def toString = name
  }
}

trait AnyValTemplates {
  def headerTemplate = ("""
/*                     __                                               *\
**     ________ ___   / /  ___     Scala API                            **
**    / __/ __// _ | / /  / _ |    (c) 2002-2011, LAMP/EPFL             **
**  __\ \/ /__/ __ |/ /__/ __ |    http://scala-lang.org/               **
** /____/\___/_/ |_/____/_/ | |                                         **
**                          |/                                          **
\*                                                                      */

%s
package scala

""".trim.format(timestampString) + "\n\n")

  def classDocTemplate = ("""
/** `@name@` is a member of the value classes, those whose instances are
 *  not represented as objects by the underlying host system.
 *
 *  There is an implicit conversion from [[scala.@name@]] => [[scala.runtime.Rich@name@]]
 *  which provides useful non-primitive operations.
 */
""".trim + "\n")

  def timestampString = "// DO NOT EDIT, CHANGES WILL BE LOST.\n"  
  def stub            = """sys.error("stub")"""

  def allCompanions = """
/** Transform a value type into a boxed reference type.
 *
 *  @param  x   the @name@ to be boxed
 *  @return     a @boxed@ offering `x` as its underlying value.
 */
def box(x: @name@): @boxed@ = @boxImpl@

/** Transform a boxed type into a value type.  Note that this
 *  method is not typesafe: it accepts any Object, but will throw
 *  an exception if the argument is not a @boxed@.
 *
 *  @param  x   the @boxed@ to be unboxed.
 *  @throws     ClassCastException  if the argument is not a @boxed@
 *  @return     @unboxDoc@
 */
def unbox(x: java.lang.Object): @name@ = @unboxImpl@

/** The String representation of the scala.@name@ companion object.
 */
override def toString = "object scala.@name@"
"""
  
  def cardinalCompanion = """
/** The smallest value representable as a @name@.
 */
final val MinValue = @boxed@.MIN_VALUE

/** The largest value representable as a @name@.
 */
final val MaxValue = @boxed@.MAX_VALUE
"""

  def floatingCompanion = """
/** The smallest positive value greater than @zero@ which is
 *  representable as a @name@.
 */
final val MinPositiveValue = @boxed@.MIN_VALUE
final val NaN              = @boxed@.NaN
final val PositiveInfinity = @boxed@.POSITIVE_INFINITY
final val NegativeInfinity = @boxed@.NEGATIVE_INFINITY

@deprecated("use @name@.MinPositiveValue instead", "2.9.0")
final val Epsilon  = MinPositiveValue

/** The negative number with the greatest (finite) absolute value which is representable
 *  by a @name@.  Note that it differs from [[java.lang.@name@.MIN_VALUE]], which
 *  is the smallest positive value representable by a @name@.  In Scala that number
 *  is called @name@.MinPositiveValue.
 */
final val MinValue = -@boxed@.MAX_VALUE

/** The largest finite positive number representable as a @name@. */
final val MaxValue = @boxed@.MAX_VALUE
"""
}

class AnyVals extends AnyValReps with AnyValTemplates {
  object B extends AnyValNum("Byte")
  object S extends AnyValNum("Short")
  object C extends AnyValNum("Char")
  object I extends AnyValNum("Int")
  object L extends AnyValNum("Long")
  object F extends AnyValNum("Float")
  object D extends AnyValNum("Double")
  object Z extends AnyValRep("Boolean") {
    def classLines = """
def unary_! : Boolean = sys.error("stub")

def ==(x: Boolean): Boolean = sys.error("stub")
def !=(x: Boolean): Boolean = sys.error("stub")
def ||(x: Boolean): Boolean = sys.error("stub")
def &&(x: Boolean): Boolean = sys.error("stub")
// Compiler won't build with these seemingly more accurate signatures
// def ||(x: => Boolean): Boolean = sys.error("stub")
// def &&(x: => Boolean): Boolean = sys.error("stub")
def |(x: Boolean): Boolean  = sys.error("stub")
def &(x: Boolean): Boolean  = sys.error("stub")
def ^(x: Boolean): Boolean  = sys.error("stub")

def getClass(): Class[Boolean] = sys.error("stub")
    """.trim.lines.toList

    def objectLines = interpolate(allCompanions).lines.toList
  }
  object U extends AnyValRep("Unit") {
    override def classDoc = """
/** Unit is a member of the value classes, those whose instances are
 *  not represented as objects by the underlying host system.  There is
 *  only one value of type Unit: `()`.
 */
"""
    def classLines  = List(
      """def getClass(): Class[Unit] = sys.error("stub")"""
    )
    def objectLines = interpolate(allCompanions).lines.toList

    override def boxUnboxImpls = Map(
      "@boxImpl@"   -> "scala.runtime.BoxedUnit.UNIT",
      "@unboxImpl@" -> "()",
      "@unboxDoc@"  -> "the Unit value ()"
    )
  }

  def isSubrangeType = Set(B, S, C)
  def isIntegerType  = Set(B, S, C, I, L)
  def isFloatingType = Set(F, D)
  def isWideType     = Set(L, D)

  def cardinal = numeric filter isIntegerType
  def numeric  = List(B, S, C, I, L, F, D)
  def values   = List(U, Z) ++ numeric  

  def make() = values map (x => (x.name, x.make()))
}

object AnyVals extends AnyVals { }

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