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Spring Framework example source code file (HibernateInterceptor.java)

This example Spring Framework source code file (HibernateInterceptor.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Spring Framework tags/keywords

flushmode, found, hibernate, hibernateaccessor, hibernateinterceptor, hibernateinterceptor, methodinterceptor, not, object, object, session, session, sessionholder, sessionholder

The Spring Framework HibernateInterceptor.java source code

/*
 * Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.orm.hibernate3;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
import org.hibernate.FlushMode;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;

import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;

/**
 * This interceptor binds a new Hibernate Session to the thread before a method
 * call, closing and removing it afterwards in case of any method outcome.
 * If there already is a pre-bound Session (e.g. from HibernateTransactionManager,
 * or from a surrounding Hibernate-intercepted method), the interceptor simply
 * participates in it.
 *
 * <p>Application code must retrieve a Hibernate Session via the
 * <code>SessionFactoryUtils.getSession method or - preferably -
 * Hibernate's own <code>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession() method, to be
 * able to detect a thread-bound Session. Typically, the code will look like as follows:
 *
 * <pre>
 * public void doSomeDataAccessAction() {
 *   Session session = this.sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
 *   ...
 *   // No need to close the Session or translate exceptions!
 * }</pre>
 *
 * Note that this interceptor automatically translates HibernateExceptions,
 * via delegating to the <code>SessionFactoryUtils.convertHibernateAccessException
 * method that converts them to exceptions that are compatible with the
 * <code>org.springframework.dao exception hierarchy (like HibernateTemplate does).
 * This can be turned off if the raw exceptions are preferred.
 *
 * <p>This class can be considered a declarative alternative to HibernateTemplate's
 * callback approach. The advantages are:
 * <ul>
 * <li>no anonymous classes necessary for callback implementations;
 * <li>the possibility to throw any application exceptions from within data access code.
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>The drawback is the dependency on interceptor configuration. However, note
 * that this interceptor is usually <i>not necessary in scenarios where the
 * data access code always executes within transactions. A transaction will always
 * have a thread-bound Session in the first place, so adding this interceptor to the
 * configuration just adds value when fine-tuning Session settings like the flush mode
 * - or when relying on exception translation.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 1.2
 * @see org.hibernate.SessionFactory#getCurrentSession()
 * @see HibernateTransactionManager
 * @see HibernateTemplate
 */
public class HibernateInterceptor extends HibernateAccessor implements MethodInterceptor {

	private boolean exceptionConversionEnabled = true;


	/**
	 * Set whether to convert any HibernateException raised to a Spring DataAccessException,
	 * compatible with the <code>org.springframework.dao exception hierarchy.
	 * <p>Default is "true". Turn this flag off to let the caller receive raw exceptions
	 * as-is, without any wrapping.
	 * @see org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException
	 */
	public void setExceptionConversionEnabled(boolean exceptionConversionEnabled) {
		this.exceptionConversionEnabled = exceptionConversionEnabled;
	}


	public Object invoke(MethodInvocation methodInvocation) throws Throwable {
		Session session = getSession();
		SessionHolder sessionHolder =
				(SessionHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(getSessionFactory());

		boolean existingTransaction = (sessionHolder != null && sessionHolder.containsSession(session));
		if (existingTransaction) {
			logger.debug("Found thread-bound Session for HibernateInterceptor");
		}
		else {
			if (sessionHolder != null) {
				sessionHolder.addSession(session);
			}
			else {
				TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(getSessionFactory(), new SessionHolder(session));
			}
		}

		FlushMode previousFlushMode = null;
		try {
			previousFlushMode = applyFlushMode(session, existingTransaction);
			enableFilters(session);
			Object retVal = methodInvocation.proceed();
			flushIfNecessary(session, existingTransaction);
			return retVal;
		}
		catch (HibernateException ex) {
			if (this.exceptionConversionEnabled) {
				throw convertHibernateAccessException(ex);
			}
			else {
				throw ex;
			}
		}
		finally {
			if (existingTransaction) {
				logger.debug("Not closing pre-bound Hibernate Session after HibernateInterceptor");
				disableFilters(session);
				if (previousFlushMode != null) {
					session.setFlushMode(previousFlushMode);
				}
			}
			else {
				SessionFactoryUtils.closeSessionOrRegisterDeferredClose(session, getSessionFactory());
				if (sessionHolder == null || sessionHolder.doesNotHoldNonDefaultSession()) {
					TransactionSynchronizationManager.unbindResource(getSessionFactory());
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Return a Session for use by this interceptor.
	 * @see SessionFactoryUtils#getSession
	 */
	protected Session getSession() {
		return SessionFactoryUtils.getSession(
				getSessionFactory(), getEntityInterceptor(), getJdbcExceptionTranslator());
	}

}

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