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Spring Framework example source code file (SqlMapClientTemplate.java)

This example Spring Framework source code file (SqlMapClientTemplate.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Spring Framework tags/keywords

connection, dataaccessexception, dataaccessexception, datasource, jdbc, list, object, object, sql, sqlexception, sqlexception, sqlmapclient, sqlmapclientcallback, sqlmapclienttemplate, string, string, util

The Spring Framework SqlMapClientTemplate.java source code

/*
 * Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.orm.ibatis;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import com.ibatis.common.util.PaginatedList;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapExecutor;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapSession;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.event.RowHandler;
import com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.ExtendedSqlMapClient;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.JdbcUpdateAffectedIncorrectNumberOfRowsException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcAccessor;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * Helper class that simplifies data access via the iBATIS
 * {@link com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient} API, converting checked
 * SQLExceptions into unchecked DataAccessExceptions, following the
 * <code>org.springframework.dao exception hierarchy.
 * Uses the same {@link org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLExceptionTranslator}
 * mechanism as {@link org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate}.
 *
 * <p>The main method of this class executes a callback that implements a
 * data access action. Furthermore, this class provides numerous convenience
 * methods that mirror {@link com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapExecutor}'s
 * execution methods.
 *
 * <p>It is generally recommended to use the convenience methods on this template
 * for plain query/insert/update/delete operations. However, for more complex
 * operations like batch updates, a custom SqlMapClientCallback must be implemented,
 * usually as anonymous inner class. For example:
 *
 * <pre class="code">
 * getSqlMapClientTemplate().execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
 * 	 public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
 * 		 executor.startBatch();
 * 		 executor.update("insertSomething", "myParamValue");
 * 		 executor.update("insertSomethingElse", "myOtherParamValue");
 * 		 executor.executeBatch();
 * 		 return null;
 * 	 }
 * });</pre>
 *
 * The template needs a SqlMapClient to work on, passed in via the "sqlMapClient"
 * property. A Spring context typically uses a {@link SqlMapClientFactoryBean}
 * to build the SqlMapClient. The template an additionally be configured with a
 * DataSource for fetching Connections, although this is not necessary if a
 * DataSource is specified for the SqlMapClient itself (typically through
 * SqlMapClientFactoryBean's "dataSource" property).
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 24.02.2004
 * @see #execute
 * @see #setSqlMapClient
 * @see #setDataSource
 * @see #setExceptionTranslator
 * @see SqlMapClientFactoryBean#setDataSource
 * @see com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient#getDataSource
 * @see com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapExecutor
 */
public class SqlMapClientTemplate extends JdbcAccessor implements SqlMapClientOperations {

	private SqlMapClient sqlMapClient;

	private boolean lazyLoadingAvailable = true;


	/**
	 * Create a new SqlMapClientTemplate.
	 */
	public SqlMapClientTemplate() {
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new SqlMapTemplate.
	 * @param sqlMapClient iBATIS SqlMapClient that defines the mapped statements
	 */
	public SqlMapClientTemplate(SqlMapClient sqlMapClient) {
		setSqlMapClient(sqlMapClient);
		afterPropertiesSet();
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new SqlMapTemplate.
	 * @param dataSource JDBC DataSource to obtain connections from
	 * @param sqlMapClient iBATIS SqlMapClient that defines the mapped statements
	 */
	public SqlMapClientTemplate(DataSource dataSource, SqlMapClient sqlMapClient) {
		setDataSource(dataSource);
		setSqlMapClient(sqlMapClient);
		afterPropertiesSet();
	}


	/**
	 * Set the iBATIS Database Layer SqlMapClient that defines the mapped statements.
	 */
	public void setSqlMapClient(SqlMapClient sqlMapClient) {
		this.sqlMapClient = sqlMapClient;
	}

	/**
	 * Return the iBATIS Database Layer SqlMapClient that this template works with.
	 */
	public SqlMapClient getSqlMapClient() {
		return this.sqlMapClient;
	}

	/**
	 * If no DataSource specified, use SqlMapClient's DataSource.
	 * @see com.ibatis.sqlmap.client.SqlMapClient#getDataSource()
	 */
	public DataSource getDataSource() {
		DataSource ds = super.getDataSource();
		return (ds != null ? ds : this.sqlMapClient.getDataSource());
	}

	public void afterPropertiesSet() {
		if (this.sqlMapClient == null) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Property 'sqlMapClient' is required");
		}
		if (this.sqlMapClient instanceof ExtendedSqlMapClient) {
			// Check whether iBATIS lazy loading is available, that is,
			// whether a DataSource was specified on the SqlMapClient itself.
			this.lazyLoadingAvailable = (((ExtendedSqlMapClient) this.sqlMapClient).getDelegate().getTxManager() != null);
		}
		super.afterPropertiesSet();
	}


	/**
	 * Execute the given data access action on a SqlMapExecutor.
	 * @param action callback object that specifies the data access action
	 * @return a result object returned by the action, or <code>null
	 * @throws DataAccessException in case of SQL Maps errors
	 */
	public Object execute(SqlMapClientCallback action) throws DataAccessException {
		Assert.notNull(action, "Callback object must not be null");
		Assert.notNull(this.sqlMapClient, "No SqlMapClient specified");

		// We always needs to use a SqlMapSession, as we need to pass a Spring-managed
		// Connection (potentially transactional) in. This shouldn't be necessary if
		// we run against a TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy underneath, but unfortunately
		// we still need it to make iBATIS batch execution work properly: If iBATIS
		// doesn't recognize an existing transaction, it automatically executes the
		// batch for every single statement...

		SqlMapSession session = this.sqlMapClient.openSession();
		if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
			logger.debug("Opened SqlMapSession [" + session + "] for iBATIS operation");
		}
		Connection ibatisCon = null;

		try {
			Connection springCon = null;
			DataSource dataSource = getDataSource();
			boolean transactionAware = (dataSource instanceof TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy);

			// Obtain JDBC Connection to operate on...
			try {
				ibatisCon = session.getCurrentConnection();
				if (ibatisCon == null) {
					springCon = (transactionAware ?
							dataSource.getConnection() : DataSourceUtils.doGetConnection(dataSource));
					session.setUserConnection(springCon);
					if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
						logger.debug("Obtained JDBC Connection [" + springCon + "] for iBATIS operation");
					}
				}
				else {
					if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
						logger.debug("Reusing JDBC Connection [" + ibatisCon + "] for iBATIS operation");
					}
				}
			}
			catch (SQLException ex) {
				throw new CannotGetJdbcConnectionException("Could not get JDBC Connection", ex);
			}

			// Execute given callback...
			try {
				return action.doInSqlMapClient(session);
			}
			catch (SQLException ex) {
				throw getExceptionTranslator().translate("SqlMapClient operation", null, ex);
			}
			finally {
				try {
					if (springCon != null) {
						if (transactionAware) {
							springCon.close();
						}
						else {
							DataSourceUtils.doReleaseConnection(springCon, dataSource);
						}
					}
				}
				catch (Throwable ex) {
					logger.debug("Could not close JDBC Connection", ex);
				}
			}

			// Processing finished - potentially session still to be closed.
		}
		finally {
			// Only close SqlMapSession if we know we've actually opened it
			// at the present level.
			if (ibatisCon == null) {
				session.close();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Execute the given data access action on a SqlMapExecutor,
	 * expecting a List result.
	 * @param action callback object that specifies the data access action
	 * @return the List result
	 * @throws DataAccessException in case of SQL Maps errors
	 */
	public List executeWithListResult(SqlMapClientCallback action) throws DataAccessException {
		return (List) execute(action);
	}

	/**
	 * Execute the given data access action on a SqlMapExecutor,
	 * expecting a Map result.
	 * @param action callback object that specifies the data access action
	 * @return the Map result
	 * @throws DataAccessException in case of SQL Maps errors
	 */
	public Map executeWithMapResult(SqlMapClientCallback action) throws DataAccessException {
		return (Map) execute(action);
	}


	public Object queryForObject(String statementName) throws DataAccessException {
		return queryForObject(statementName, null);
	}

	public Object queryForObject(final String statementName, final Object parameterObject)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.queryForObject(statementName, parameterObject);
			}
		});
	}

	public Object queryForObject(
			final String statementName, final Object parameterObject, final Object resultObject)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.queryForObject(statementName, parameterObject, resultObject);
			}
		});
	}

	public List queryForList(String statementName) throws DataAccessException {
		return queryForList(statementName, null);
	}

	public List queryForList(final String statementName, final Object parameterObject)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return executeWithListResult(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.queryForList(statementName, parameterObject);
			}
		});
	}

	public List queryForList(String statementName, int skipResults, int maxResults)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return queryForList(statementName, null, skipResults, maxResults);
	}

	public List queryForList(
			final String statementName, final Object parameterObject, final int skipResults, final int maxResults)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return executeWithListResult(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.queryForList(statementName, parameterObject, skipResults, maxResults);
			}
		});
	}

	public void queryWithRowHandler(String statementName, RowHandler rowHandler)
			throws DataAccessException {

		queryWithRowHandler(statementName, null, rowHandler);
	}

	public void queryWithRowHandler(
			final String statementName, final Object parameterObject, final RowHandler rowHandler)
			throws DataAccessException {

		execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				executor.queryWithRowHandler(statementName, parameterObject, rowHandler);
				return null;
			}
		});
	}

	/**
	 * @deprecated as of iBATIS 2.3.0
	 */
	public PaginatedList queryForPaginatedList(String statementName, int pageSize)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return queryForPaginatedList(statementName, null, pageSize);
	}

	/**
	 * @deprecated as of iBATIS 2.3.0
	 */
	public PaginatedList queryForPaginatedList(
			final String statementName, final Object parameterObject, final int pageSize)
			throws DataAccessException {

		// Throw exception if lazy loading will not work.
		if (!this.lazyLoadingAvailable) {
			throw new InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException(
					"SqlMapClient needs to have DataSource to allow for lazy loading" +
					" - specify SqlMapClientFactoryBean's 'dataSource' property");
		}

		return (PaginatedList) execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.queryForPaginatedList(statementName, parameterObject, pageSize);
			}
		});
	}

	public Map queryForMap(
			final String statementName, final Object parameterObject, final String keyProperty)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return executeWithMapResult(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.queryForMap(statementName, parameterObject, keyProperty);
			}
		});
	}

	public Map queryForMap(
			final String statementName, final Object parameterObject, final String keyProperty, final String valueProperty)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return executeWithMapResult(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.queryForMap(statementName, parameterObject, keyProperty, valueProperty);
			}
		});
	}

	public Object insert(String statementName) throws DataAccessException {
		return insert(statementName, null);
	}

	public Object insert(final String statementName, final Object parameterObject)
			throws DataAccessException {

		return execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return executor.insert(statementName, parameterObject);
			}
		});
	}

	public int update(String statementName) throws DataAccessException {
		return update(statementName, null);
	}

	public int update(final String statementName, final Object parameterObject)
			throws DataAccessException {

		Integer result = (Integer) execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return new Integer(executor.update(statementName, parameterObject));
			}
		});
		return result.intValue();
	}

	public void update(String statementName, Object parameterObject, int requiredRowsAffected)
			throws DataAccessException {

		int actualRowsAffected = update(statementName, parameterObject);
		if (actualRowsAffected != requiredRowsAffected) {
			throw new JdbcUpdateAffectedIncorrectNumberOfRowsException(
					statementName, requiredRowsAffected, actualRowsAffected);
		}
	}

	public int delete(String statementName) throws DataAccessException {
		return delete(statementName, null);
	}

	public int delete(final String statementName, final Object parameterObject)
			throws DataAccessException {

		Integer result = (Integer) execute(new SqlMapClientCallback() {
			public Object doInSqlMapClient(SqlMapExecutor executor) throws SQLException {
				return new Integer(executor.delete(statementName, parameterObject));
			}
		});
		return result.intValue();
	}

	public void delete(String statementName, Object parameterObject, int requiredRowsAffected)
			throws DataAccessException {

		int actualRowsAffected = delete(statementName, parameterObject);
		if (actualRowsAffected != requiredRowsAffected) {
			throw new JdbcUpdateAffectedIncorrectNumberOfRowsException(
					statementName, requiredRowsAffected, actualRowsAffected);
		}
	}

}

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