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Spring Framework example source code file (SchedulerFactoryBean.java)

This example Spring Framework source code file (SchedulerFactoryBean.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Spring Framework tags/keywords

datasource, io, iterator, jobdetail, properties, quartz, quartz, scheduler, scheduler, schedulerexception, schedulerexception, schedulingexception, sql, string, string, threadlocal, util

The Spring Framework SchedulerFactoryBean.java source code

/*
 * Copyright 2002-2007 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.scheduling.quartz;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.quartz.Calendar;
import org.quartz.JobDetail;
import org.quartz.JobListener;
import org.quartz.ObjectAlreadyExistsException;
import org.quartz.Scheduler;
import org.quartz.SchedulerException;
import org.quartz.SchedulerFactory;
import org.quartz.SchedulerListener;
import org.quartz.Trigger;
import org.quartz.TriggerListener;
import org.quartz.impl.RemoteScheduler;
import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;
import org.quartz.simpl.SimpleThreadPool;
import org.quartz.spi.JobFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.context.Lifecycle;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils;
import org.springframework.core.task.TaskExecutor;
import org.springframework.scheduling.SchedulingException;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionException;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionDefinition;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;

/**
 * FactoryBean that sets up a Quartz {@link org.quartz.Scheduler},
 * manages its lifecycle as part of the Spring application context,
 * and exposes the Scheduler reference for dependency injection.
 *
 * <p>Allows registration of JobDetails, Calendars and Triggers, automatically
 * starting the scheduler on initialization and shutting it down on destruction.
 * In scenarios that just require static registration of jobs at startup, there
 * is no need to access the Scheduler instance itself in application code.
 *
 * <p>For dynamic registration of jobs at runtime, use a bean reference to
 * this SchedulerFactoryBean to get direct access to the Quartz Scheduler
 * (<code>org.quartz.Scheduler). This allows you to create new jobs
 * and triggers, and also to control and monitor the entire Scheduler.
 *
 * <p>Note that Quartz instantiates a new Job for each execution, in
 * contrast to Timer which uses a TimerTask instance that is shared
 * between repeated executions. Just JobDetail descriptors are shared.
 *
 * <p>When using persistent jobs, it is strongly recommended to perform all
 * operations on the Scheduler within Spring-managed (or plain JTA) transactions.
 * Else, database locking will not properly work and might even break.
 * (See {@link #setDataSource setDataSource} javadoc for details.)
 *
 * <p>The preferred way to achieve transactional execution is to demarcate
 * declarative transactions at the business facade level, which will
 * automatically apply to Scheduler operations performed within those scopes.
 * Alternatively, you may add transactional advice for the Scheduler itself.
 *
 * <p>This version of Spring's SchedulerFactoryBean requires Quartz 1.5 or higher.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 18.02.2004
 * @see #setDataSource
 * @see org.quartz.Scheduler
 * @see org.quartz.SchedulerFactory
 * @see org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory
 * @see org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean
 */
public class SchedulerFactoryBean
    implements FactoryBean, ApplicationContextAware, InitializingBean, DisposableBean, Lifecycle {

	public static final String PROP_THREAD_COUNT = "org.quartz.threadPool.threadCount";

	public static final int DEFAULT_THREAD_COUNT = 10;


	private static final ThreadLocal configTimeTaskExecutorHolder = new ThreadLocal();

	private static final ThreadLocal configTimeDataSourceHolder = new ThreadLocal();

	private static final ThreadLocal configTimeNonTransactionalDataSourceHolder = new ThreadLocal();

	/**
	 * Return the TaskExecutor for the currently configured Quartz Scheduler,
	 * to be used by LocalTaskExecutorThreadPool.
	 * <p>This instance will be set before initialization of the corresponding
	 * Scheduler, and reset immediately afterwards. It is thus only available
	 * during configuration.
	 * @see #setDataSource
	 * @see LocalDataSourceJobStore
	 */
	public static TaskExecutor getConfigTimeTaskExecutor() {
		return (TaskExecutor) configTimeTaskExecutorHolder.get();
	}

	/**
	 * Return the DataSource for the currently configured Quartz Scheduler,
	 * to be used by LocalDataSourceJobStore.
	 * <p>This instance will be set before initialization of the corresponding
	 * Scheduler, and reset immediately afterwards. It is thus only available
	 * during configuration.
	 * @see #setDataSource
	 * @see LocalDataSourceJobStore
	 */
	public static DataSource getConfigTimeDataSource() {
		return (DataSource) configTimeDataSourceHolder.get();
	}

	/**
	 * Return the non-transactional DataSource for the currently configured
	 * Quartz Scheduler, to be used by LocalDataSourceJobStore.
	 * <p>This instance will be set before initialization of the corresponding
	 * Scheduler, and reset immediately afterwards. It is thus only available
	 * during configuration.
	 * @see #setNonTransactionalDataSource
	 * @see LocalDataSourceJobStore
	 */
	public static DataSource getConfigTimeNonTransactionalDataSource() {
		return (DataSource) configTimeNonTransactionalDataSourceHolder.get();
	}


	protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());


	private Class schedulerFactoryClass = StdSchedulerFactory.class;

	private String schedulerName;

	private Resource configLocation;

	private Properties quartzProperties;


	private TaskExecutor taskExecutor;

	private DataSource dataSource;

	private DataSource nonTransactionalDataSource;

	private PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager;


	private Map schedulerContextMap;

	private ApplicationContext applicationContext;

	private String applicationContextSchedulerContextKey;

	private JobFactory jobFactory;

	private boolean jobFactorySet = false;


	private boolean overwriteExistingJobs = false;

	private String[] jobSchedulingDataLocations;

	private List jobDetails;

	private Map calendars;

	private List triggers;


	private SchedulerListener[] schedulerListeners;

	private JobListener[] globalJobListeners;

	private JobListener[] jobListeners;

	private TriggerListener[] globalTriggerListeners;

	private TriggerListener[] triggerListeners;


	private boolean autoStartup = true;

	private int startupDelay = 0;

	private boolean waitForJobsToCompleteOnShutdown = false;


	private Scheduler scheduler;


	/**
	 * Set the Quartz SchedulerFactory implementation to use.
	 * <p>Default is StdSchedulerFactory, reading in the standard
	 * quartz.properties from quartz.jar. To use custom Quartz
	 * properties, specify "configLocation" or "quartzProperties".
	 * @see org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory
	 * @see #setConfigLocation
	 * @see #setQuartzProperties
	 */
	public void setSchedulerFactoryClass(Class schedulerFactoryClass) {
		if (schedulerFactoryClass == null || !SchedulerFactory.class.isAssignableFrom(schedulerFactoryClass)) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("schedulerFactoryClass must implement [org.quartz.SchedulerFactory]");
		}
		this.schedulerFactoryClass = schedulerFactoryClass;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the name of the Scheduler to fetch from the SchedulerFactory.
	 * If not specified, the default Scheduler will be used.
	 * @see org.quartz.SchedulerFactory#getScheduler(String)
	 * @see org.quartz.SchedulerFactory#getScheduler
	 */
	public void setSchedulerName(String schedulerName) {
		this.schedulerName = schedulerName;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the location of the Quartz properties config file, for example
	 * as classpath resource "classpath:quartz.properties".
	 * <p>Note: Can be omitted when all necessary properties are specified
	 * locally via this bean, or when relying on Quartz' default configuration.
	 * @see #setQuartzProperties
	 */
	public void setConfigLocation(Resource configLocation) {
		this.configLocation = configLocation;
	}

	/**
	 * Set Quartz properties, like "org.quartz.threadPool.class".
	 * <p>Can be used to override values in a Quartz properties config file,
	 * or to specify all necessary properties locally.
	 * @see #setConfigLocation
	 */
	public void setQuartzProperties(Properties quartzProperties) {
		this.quartzProperties = quartzProperties;
	}


	/**
	 * Set the Spring TaskExecutor to use as Quartz backend.
	 * Exposed as thread pool through the Quartz SPI.
	 * <p>Can be used to assign a JDK 1.5 ThreadPoolExecutor or a CommonJ
	 * WorkManager as Quartz backend, to avoid Quartz's manual thread creation.
	 * <p>By default, a Quartz SimpleThreadPool will be used, configured through
	 * the corresponding Quartz properties.
	 * @see #setQuartzProperties
	 * @see LocalTaskExecutorThreadPool
	 * @see org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor
	 * @see org.springframework.scheduling.commonj.WorkManagerTaskExecutor
	 */
	public void setTaskExecutor(TaskExecutor taskExecutor) {
		this.taskExecutor = taskExecutor;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the default DataSource to be used by the Scheduler. If set,
	 * this will override corresponding settings in Quartz properties.
	 * <p>Note: If this is set, the Quartz settings should not define
	 * a job store "dataSource" to avoid meaningless double configuration.
	 * <p>A Spring-specific subclass of Quartz' JobStoreCMT will be used.
	 * It is therefore strongly recommended to perform all operations on
	 * the Scheduler within Spring-managed (or plain JTA) transactions.
	 * Else, database locking will not properly work and might even break
	 * (e.g. if trying to obtain a lock on Oracle without a transaction).
	 * <p>Supports both transactional and non-transactional DataSource access.
	 * With a non-XA DataSource and local Spring transactions, a single DataSource
	 * argument is sufficient. In case of an XA DataSource and global JTA transactions,
	 * SchedulerFactoryBean's "nonTransactionalDataSource" property should be set,
	 * passing in a non-XA DataSource that will not participate in global transactions.
	 * @see #setNonTransactionalDataSource
	 * @see #setQuartzProperties
	 * @see #setTransactionManager
	 * @see LocalDataSourceJobStore
	 */
	public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
		this.dataSource = dataSource;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the DataSource to be used by the Scheduler <i>for non-transactional access.
	 * <p>This is only necessary if the default DataSource is an XA DataSource that will
	 * always participate in transactions: A non-XA version of that DataSource should
	 * be specified as "nonTransactionalDataSource" in such a scenario.
	 * <p>This is not relevant with a local DataSource instance and Spring transactions.
	 * Specifying a single default DataSource as "dataSource" is sufficient there.
	 * @see #setDataSource
	 * @see LocalDataSourceJobStore
	 */
	public void setNonTransactionalDataSource(DataSource nonTransactionalDataSource) {
		this.nonTransactionalDataSource = nonTransactionalDataSource;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the transaction manager to be used for registering jobs and triggers
	 * that are defined by this SchedulerFactoryBean. Default is none; setting
	 * this only makes sense when specifying a DataSource for the Scheduler.
	 * @see #setDataSource
	 */
	public void setTransactionManager(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager) {
		this.transactionManager = transactionManager;
	}


	/**
	 * Register objects in the Scheduler context via a given Map.
	 * These objects will be available to any Job that runs in this Scheduler.
	 * <p>Note: When using persistent Jobs whose JobDetail will be kept in the
	 * database, do not put Spring-managed beans or an ApplicationContext
	 * reference into the JobDataMap but rather into the SchedulerContext.
	 * @param schedulerContextAsMap Map with String keys and any objects as
	 * values (for example Spring-managed beans)
	 * @see JobDetailBean#setJobDataAsMap
	 */
	public void setSchedulerContextAsMap(Map schedulerContextAsMap) {
		this.schedulerContextMap = schedulerContextAsMap;
	}

	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
		this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the key of an ApplicationContext reference to expose in the
	 * SchedulerContext, for example "applicationContext". Default is none.
	 * Only applicable when running in a Spring ApplicationContext.
	 * <p>Note: When using persistent Jobs whose JobDetail will be kept in the
	 * database, do not put an ApplicationContext reference into the JobDataMap
	 * but rather into the SchedulerContext.
	 * <p>In case of a QuartzJobBean, the reference will be applied to the Job
	 * instance as bean property. An "applicationContext" attribute will
	 * correspond to a "setApplicationContext" method in that scenario.
	 * <p>Note that BeanFactory callback interfaces like ApplicationContextAware
	 * are not automatically applied to Quartz Job instances, because Quartz
	 * itself is reponsible for the lifecycle of its Jobs.
	 * @see JobDetailBean#setApplicationContextJobDataKey
	 * @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext
	 */
	public void setApplicationContextSchedulerContextKey(String applicationContextSchedulerContextKey) {
		this.applicationContextSchedulerContextKey = applicationContextSchedulerContextKey;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the Quartz JobFactory to use for this Scheduler.
	 * <p>Default is Spring's {@link AdaptableJobFactory}, which supports
	 * {@link java.lang.Runnable} objects as well as standard Quartz
	 * {@link org.quartz.Job} instances. Note that this default only applies
	 * to a <i>local Scheduler, not to a RemoteScheduler (where setting
	 * a custom JobFactory is not supported by Quartz).
	 * <p>Specify an instance of Spring's {@link SpringBeanJobFactory} here
	 * (typically as an inner bean definition) to automatically populate a job's
	 * bean properties from the specified job data map and scheduler context.
	 * @see AdaptableJobFactory
	 * @see SpringBeanJobFactory
	 */
	public void setJobFactory(JobFactory jobFactory) {
		this.jobFactory = jobFactory;
		this.jobFactorySet = true;
	}


	/**
	 * Set whether any jobs defined on this SchedulerFactoryBean should overwrite
	 * existing job definitions. Default is "false", to not overwrite already
	 * registered jobs that have been read in from a persistent job store.
	 */
	public void setOverwriteExistingJobs(boolean overwriteExistingJobs) {
		this.overwriteExistingJobs = overwriteExistingJobs;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the location of a Quartz job definition XML file that follows the
	 * "job_scheduling_data_1_0" DTD. Can be specified to automatically
	 * register jobs that are defined in such a file, possibly in addition
	 * to jobs defined directly on this SchedulerFactoryBean.
	 * @see ResourceJobSchedulingDataProcessor
	 * @see org.quartz.xml.JobSchedulingDataProcessor
	 */
	public void setJobSchedulingDataLocation(String jobSchedulingDataLocation) {
		this.jobSchedulingDataLocations = new String[] {jobSchedulingDataLocation};
	}

	/**
	 * Set the locations of Quartz job definition XML files that follow the
	 * "job_scheduling_data_1_0" DTD. Can be specified to automatically
	 * register jobs that are defined in such files, possibly in addition
	 * to jobs defined directly on this SchedulerFactoryBean.
	 * @see ResourceJobSchedulingDataProcessor
	 * @see org.quartz.xml.JobSchedulingDataProcessor
	 */
	public void setJobSchedulingDataLocations(String[] jobSchedulingDataLocations) {
		this.jobSchedulingDataLocations = jobSchedulingDataLocations;
	}

	/**
	 * Register a list of JobDetail objects with the Scheduler that
	 * this FactoryBean creates, to be referenced by Triggers.
	 * <p>This is not necessary when a Trigger determines the JobDetail
	 * itself: In this case, the JobDetail will be implicitly registered
	 * in combination with the Trigger.
	 * @see #setTriggers
	 * @see org.quartz.JobDetail
	 * @see JobDetailBean
	 * @see JobDetailAwareTrigger
	 * @see org.quartz.Trigger#setJobName
	 */
	public void setJobDetails(JobDetail[] jobDetails) {
		// Use modifiable ArrayList here, to allow for further adding of
		// JobDetail objects during autodetection of JobDetailAwareTriggers.
		this.jobDetails = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(jobDetails));
	}

	/**
	 * Register a list of Quartz Calendar objects with the Scheduler
	 * that this FactoryBean creates, to be referenced by Triggers.
	 * @param calendars Map with calendar names as keys as Calendar
	 * objects as values
	 * @see org.quartz.Calendar
	 * @see org.quartz.Trigger#setCalendarName
	 */
	public void setCalendars(Map calendars) {
		this.calendars = calendars;
	}

	/**
	 * Register a list of Trigger objects with the Scheduler that
	 * this FactoryBean creates.
	 * <p>If the Trigger determines the corresponding JobDetail itself,
	 * the job will be automatically registered with the Scheduler.
	 * Else, the respective JobDetail needs to be registered via the
	 * "jobDetails" property of this FactoryBean.
	 * @see #setJobDetails
	 * @see org.quartz.JobDetail
	 * @see JobDetailAwareTrigger
	 * @see CronTriggerBean
	 * @see SimpleTriggerBean
	 */
	public void setTriggers(Trigger[] triggers) {
		this.triggers = Arrays.asList(triggers);
	}


	/**
	 * Specify Quartz SchedulerListeners to be registered with the Scheduler.
	 */
	public void setSchedulerListeners(SchedulerListener[] schedulerListeners) {
		this.schedulerListeners = schedulerListeners;
	}

	/**
	 * Specify global Quartz JobListeners to be registered with the Scheduler.
	 * Such JobListeners will apply to all Jobs in the Scheduler.
	 */
	public void setGlobalJobListeners(JobListener[] globalJobListeners) {
		this.globalJobListeners = globalJobListeners;
	}

	/**
	 * Specify named Quartz JobListeners to be registered with the Scheduler.
	 * Such JobListeners will only apply to Jobs that explicitly activate
	 * them via their name.
	 * @see org.quartz.JobListener#getName
	 * @see org.quartz.JobDetail#addJobListener
	 * @see JobDetailBean#setJobListenerNames
	 */
	public void setJobListeners(JobListener[] jobListeners) {
		this.jobListeners = jobListeners;
	}

	/**
	 * Specify global Quartz TriggerListeners to be registered with the Scheduler.
	 * Such TriggerListeners will apply to all Triggers in the Scheduler.
	 */
	public void setGlobalTriggerListeners(TriggerListener[] globalTriggerListeners) {
		this.globalTriggerListeners = globalTriggerListeners;
	}

	/**
	 * Specify named Quartz TriggerListeners to be registered with the Scheduler.
	 * Such TriggerListeners will only apply to Triggers that explicitly activate
	 * them via their name.
	 * @see org.quartz.TriggerListener#getName
	 * @see org.quartz.Trigger#addTriggerListener
	 * @see CronTriggerBean#setTriggerListenerNames
	 * @see SimpleTriggerBean#setTriggerListenerNames
	 */
	public void setTriggerListeners(TriggerListener[] triggerListeners) {
		this.triggerListeners = triggerListeners;
	}


	/**
	 * Set whether to automatically start the scheduler after initialization.
	 * Default is "true"; set this to "false" to allow for manual startup.
	 */
	public void setAutoStartup(boolean autoStartup) {
		this.autoStartup = autoStartup;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the number of seconds to wait after initialization before
	 * starting the scheduler asynchronously. Default is 0, meaning
	 * immediate synchronous startup on initialization of this bean.
	 * <p>Setting this to 10 or 20 seconds makes sense if no jobs
	 * should be run before the entire application has started up.
	 */
	public void setStartupDelay(int startupDelay) {
		this.startupDelay = startupDelay;
	}

	/**
	 * Set whether to wait for running jobs to complete on shutdown.
	 * <p>Default is "false". Switch this to "true" if you prefer
	 * fully completed jobs at the expense of a longer shutdown phase.
	 * @see org.quartz.Scheduler#shutdown(boolean)
	 */
	public void setWaitForJobsToCompleteOnShutdown(boolean waitForJobsToCompleteOnShutdown) {
		this.waitForJobsToCompleteOnShutdown = waitForJobsToCompleteOnShutdown;
	}


	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Implementation of InitializingBean interface
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------

	public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
		if (this.dataSource == null && this.nonTransactionalDataSource != null) {
			this.dataSource = this.nonTransactionalDataSource;
		}

		// Create SchedulerFactory instance.
		SchedulerFactory schedulerFactory = (SchedulerFactory)
				BeanUtils.instantiateClass(this.schedulerFactoryClass);

		initSchedulerFactory(schedulerFactory);

		if (this.taskExecutor != null) {
			// Make given TaskExecutor available for SchedulerFactory configuration.
			configTimeTaskExecutorHolder.set(this.taskExecutor);
		}
		if (this.dataSource != null) {
			// Make given DataSource available for SchedulerFactory configuration.
			configTimeDataSourceHolder.set(this.dataSource);
		}
		if (this.nonTransactionalDataSource != null) {
			// Make given non-transactional DataSource available for SchedulerFactory configuration.
			configTimeNonTransactionalDataSourceHolder.set(this.nonTransactionalDataSource);
		}


		// Get Scheduler instance from SchedulerFactory.
		try {
			this.scheduler = createScheduler(schedulerFactory, this.schedulerName);
			if (!this.jobFactorySet && !(this.scheduler instanceof RemoteScheduler)) {
				// Use AdaptableJobFactory as default for a local Scheduler, unless when
				// explicitly given a null value through the "jobFactory" bean property.
				this.jobFactory = new AdaptableJobFactory();
			}
			if (this.jobFactory != null) {
				if (this.jobFactory instanceof SchedulerContextAware) {
					((SchedulerContextAware) this.jobFactory).setSchedulerContext(this.scheduler.getContext());
				}
				this.scheduler.setJobFactory(this.jobFactory);
			}
		}

		finally {
			if (this.taskExecutor != null) {
				configTimeTaskExecutorHolder.set(null);
			}
			if (this.dataSource != null) {
				configTimeDataSourceHolder.set(null);
			}
			if (this.nonTransactionalDataSource != null) {
				configTimeNonTransactionalDataSourceHolder.set(null);
			}
		}

		populateSchedulerContext();

		registerListeners();

		registerJobsAndTriggers();

		// Start Scheduler immediately, if demanded.
		if (this.autoStartup) {
			startScheduler(this.scheduler, this.startupDelay);
		}
	}


	/**
	 * Load and/or apply Quartz properties to the given SchedulerFactory.
	 * @param schedulerFactory the SchedulerFactory to initialize
	 */
	private void initSchedulerFactory(SchedulerFactory schedulerFactory)
			throws SchedulerException, IOException {

		if (this.configLocation != null || this.quartzProperties != null ||
				this.dataSource != null || this.schedulerName != null || this.taskExecutor != null) {

			if (!(schedulerFactory instanceof StdSchedulerFactory)) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException("StdSchedulerFactory required for applying Quartz properties");
			}

			Properties mergedProps = new Properties();

			// Set necessary default properties here, as Quartz will not apply
			// its default configuration when explicitly given properties.
			if (this.taskExecutor != null) {
				mergedProps.setProperty(StdSchedulerFactory.PROP_THREAD_POOL_CLASS, LocalTaskExecutorThreadPool.class.getName());
			}
			else {
				mergedProps.setProperty(StdSchedulerFactory.PROP_THREAD_POOL_CLASS, SimpleThreadPool.class.getName());
				mergedProps.setProperty(PROP_THREAD_COUNT, Integer.toString(DEFAULT_THREAD_COUNT));
			}

			if (this.configLocation != null) {
				if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
					logger.info("Loading Quartz config from [" + this.configLocation + "]");
				}
				PropertiesLoaderUtils.fillProperties(mergedProps, this.configLocation);
			}

			CollectionUtils.mergePropertiesIntoMap(this.quartzProperties, mergedProps);

			if (this.dataSource != null) {
				mergedProps.put(StdSchedulerFactory.PROP_JOB_STORE_CLASS, LocalDataSourceJobStore.class.getName());
			}

			// Make sure to set the scheduler name as configured in the Spring configuration.
			if (this.schedulerName != null) {
				mergedProps.put(StdSchedulerFactory.PROP_SCHED_INSTANCE_NAME, this.schedulerName);
			}

			((StdSchedulerFactory) schedulerFactory).initialize(mergedProps);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Create the Scheduler instance for the given factory and scheduler name.
	 * Called by afterPropertiesSet.
	 * <p>Default implementation invokes SchedulerFactory's getScheduler
	 * method. Can be overridden for custom Scheduler creation.
	 * @param schedulerFactory the factory to create the Scheduler with
	 * @param schedulerName the name of the scheduler to create
	 * @return the Scheduler instance
	 * @throws SchedulerException if thrown by Quartz methods
	 * @see #afterPropertiesSet
	 * @see org.quartz.SchedulerFactory#getScheduler
	 */
	protected Scheduler createScheduler(SchedulerFactory schedulerFactory, String schedulerName)
			throws SchedulerException {

		// StdSchedulerFactory's default "getScheduler" implementation
		// uses the scheduler name specified in the Quartz properties,
		// which we have set before (in "initSchedulerFactory").
		return schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
	}

	/**
	 * Expose the specified context attributes and/or the current
	 * ApplicationContext in the Quartz SchedulerContext.
	 */
	private void populateSchedulerContext() throws SchedulerException {
		// Put specified objects into Scheduler context.
		if (this.schedulerContextMap != null) {
			this.scheduler.getContext().putAll(this.schedulerContextMap);
		}

		// Register ApplicationContext in Scheduler context.
		if (this.applicationContextSchedulerContextKey != null) {
			if (this.applicationContext == null) {
				throw new IllegalStateException(
				    "SchedulerFactoryBean needs to be set up in an ApplicationContext " +
				    "to be able to handle an 'applicationContextSchedulerContextKey'");
			}
			this.scheduler.getContext().put(this.applicationContextSchedulerContextKey, this.applicationContext);
		}
	}


	/**
	 * Register all specified listeners with the Scheduler.
	 */
	private void registerListeners() throws SchedulerException {
		if (this.schedulerListeners != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < this.schedulerListeners.length; i++) {
				this.scheduler.addSchedulerListener(this.schedulerListeners[i]);
			}
		}
		if (this.globalJobListeners != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < this.globalJobListeners.length; i++) {
				this.scheduler.addGlobalJobListener(this.globalJobListeners[i]);
			}
		}
		if (this.jobListeners != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < this.jobListeners.length; i++) {
				this.scheduler.addJobListener(this.jobListeners[i]);
			}
		}
		if (this.globalTriggerListeners != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < this.globalTriggerListeners.length; i++) {
				this.scheduler.addGlobalTriggerListener(this.globalTriggerListeners[i]);
			}
		}
		if (this.triggerListeners != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < this.triggerListeners.length; i++) {
				this.scheduler.addTriggerListener(this.triggerListeners[i]);
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Register jobs and triggers (within a transaction, if possible).
	 */
	private void registerJobsAndTriggers() throws SchedulerException {
		TransactionStatus transactionStatus = null;
		if (this.transactionManager != null) {
			transactionStatus = this.transactionManager.getTransaction(new DefaultTransactionDefinition());
		}
		try {

			if (this.jobSchedulingDataLocations != null) {
				ResourceJobSchedulingDataProcessor dataProcessor = new ResourceJobSchedulingDataProcessor();
				if (this.applicationContext != null) {
					dataProcessor.setResourceLoader(this.applicationContext);
				}
				for (int i = 0; i < this.jobSchedulingDataLocations.length; i++) {
					dataProcessor.processFileAndScheduleJobs(
					    this.jobSchedulingDataLocations[i], this.scheduler, this.overwriteExistingJobs);
				}
			}

			// Register JobDetails.
			if (this.jobDetails != null) {
				for (Iterator it = this.jobDetails.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
					JobDetail jobDetail = (JobDetail) it.next();
					addJobToScheduler(jobDetail);
				}
			}
			else {
				// Create empty list for easier checks when registering triggers.
				this.jobDetails = new LinkedList();
			}

			// Register Calendars.
			if (this.calendars != null) {
				for (Iterator it = this.calendars.keySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
					String calendarName = (String) it.next();
					Calendar calendar = (Calendar) this.calendars.get(calendarName);
					this.scheduler.addCalendar(calendarName, calendar, true, true);
				}
			}

			// Register Triggers.
			if (this.triggers != null) {
				for (Iterator it = this.triggers.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
					Trigger trigger = (Trigger) it.next();
					addTriggerToScheduler(trigger);
				}
			}
		}

		catch (Throwable ex) {
			if (transactionStatus != null) {
				try {
					this.transactionManager.rollback(transactionStatus);
				}
				catch (TransactionException tex) {
					logger.error("Job registration exception overridden by rollback exception", ex);
					throw tex;
				}
			}
			if (ex instanceof SchedulerException) {
				throw (SchedulerException) ex;
			}
			if (ex instanceof Exception) {
				throw new SchedulerException(
						"Registration of jobs and triggers failed: " + ex.getMessage(), (Exception) ex);
			}
			throw new SchedulerException("Registration of jobs and triggers failed: " + ex.getMessage());
		}

		if (transactionStatus != null) {
			this.transactionManager.commit(transactionStatus);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Add the given job to the Scheduler, if it doesn't already exist.
	 * Overwrites the job in any case if "overwriteExistingJobs" is set.
	 * @param jobDetail the job to add
	 * @return <code>true if the job was actually added,
	 * <code>false if it already existed before
	 * @see #setOverwriteExistingJobs
	 */
	private boolean addJobToScheduler(JobDetail jobDetail) throws SchedulerException {
		if (this.overwriteExistingJobs ||
		    this.scheduler.getJobDetail(jobDetail.getName(), jobDetail.getGroup()) == null) {
			this.scheduler.addJob(jobDetail, true);
			return true;
		}
		else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Add the given trigger to the Scheduler, if it doesn't already exist.
	 * Overwrites the trigger in any case if "overwriteExistingJobs" is set.
	 * @param trigger the trigger to add
	 * @return <code>true if the trigger was actually added,
	 * <code>false if it already existed before
	 * @see #setOverwriteExistingJobs
	 */
	private boolean addTriggerToScheduler(Trigger trigger) throws SchedulerException {
		boolean triggerExists = (this.scheduler.getTrigger(trigger.getName(), trigger.getGroup()) != null);
		if (!triggerExists || this.overwriteExistingJobs) {
			// Check if the Trigger is aware of an associated JobDetail.
			if (trigger instanceof JobDetailAwareTrigger) {
				JobDetail jobDetail = ((JobDetailAwareTrigger) trigger).getJobDetail();
				// Automatically register the JobDetail too.
				if (!this.jobDetails.contains(jobDetail) && addJobToScheduler(jobDetail)) {
					this.jobDetails.add(jobDetail);
				}
			}
			if (!triggerExists) {
				try {
					this.scheduler.scheduleJob(trigger);
				}
				catch (ObjectAlreadyExistsException ex) {
					if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
						logger.debug("Unexpectedly found existing trigger, assumably due to cluster race condition: " +
								ex.getMessage() + " - can safely be ignored");
					}
					if (this.overwriteExistingJobs) {
						this.scheduler.rescheduleJob(trigger.getName(), trigger.getGroup(), trigger);
					}
				}
			}
			else {
				this.scheduler.rescheduleJob(trigger.getName(), trigger.getGroup(), trigger);
			}
			return true;
		}
		else {
			return false;
		}
	}


	/**
	 * Start the Quartz Scheduler, respecting the "startupDelay" setting.
	 * @param scheduler the Scheduler to start
	 * @param startupDelay the number of seconds to wait before starting
	 * the Scheduler asynchronously
	 */
	protected void startScheduler(final Scheduler scheduler, final int startupDelay) throws SchedulerException {
		if (startupDelay <= 0) {
			logger.info("Starting Quartz Scheduler now");
			scheduler.start();
		}
		else {
			if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
				logger.info("Will start Quartz Scheduler [" + scheduler.getSchedulerName() +
						"] in " + startupDelay + " seconds");
			}
			Thread schedulerThread = new Thread() {
				public void run() {
					try {
						Thread.sleep(startupDelay * 1000);
					}
					catch (InterruptedException ex) {
						// simply proceed
					}
					if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
						logger.info("Starting Quartz Scheduler now, after delay of " + startupDelay + " seconds");
					}
					try {
						scheduler.start();
					}
					catch (SchedulerException ex) {
						throw new SchedulingException("Could not start Quartz Scheduler after delay", ex);
					}
				}
			};
			schedulerThread.setName("Quartz Scheduler [" + scheduler.getSchedulerName() + "]");
			schedulerThread.start();
		}
	}


	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Implementation of FactoryBean interface
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------

	public Object getObject() {
		return this.scheduler;
	}

	public Class getObjectType() {
		return (this.scheduler != null) ? this.scheduler.getClass() : Scheduler.class;
	}

	public boolean isSingleton() {
		return true;
	}


	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Implementation of Lifecycle interface
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------

	public void start() throws SchedulingException {
		if (this.scheduler != null) {
			try {
				this.scheduler.start();
			}
			catch (SchedulerException ex) {
				throw new SchedulingException("Could not start Quartz Scheduler", ex);
			}
		}
	}

	public void stop() throws SchedulingException {
		if (this.scheduler != null) {
			try {
				this.scheduler.standby();
			}
			catch (SchedulerException ex) {
				throw new SchedulingException("Could not stop Quartz Scheduler", ex);
			}
		}
	}

	public boolean isRunning() throws SchedulingException {
		if (this.scheduler != null) {
			try {
				return !this.scheduler.isInStandbyMode();
			}
			catch (SchedulerException ex) {
				return false;
			}
		}
		return false;
	}


	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Implementation of DisposableBean interface
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Shut down the Quartz scheduler on bean factory shutdown,
	 * stopping all scheduled jobs.
	 */
	public void destroy() throws SchedulerException {
		logger.info("Shutting down Quartz Scheduler");
		this.scheduler.shutdown(this.waitForJobsToCompleteOnShutdown);
	}

}

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