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Spring Framework example source code file (JstlUtils.java)

This example Spring Framework source code file (JstlUtils.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Spring Framework tags/keywords

http, httpservletrequest, httpsession, jsp, jstlutils, locale, locale, localizationcontext, localizationcontext, messagesource, messagesource, object, request, resourcebundle, resourcebundlemessagesource, response, servlet, springlocalizationcontext, springlocalizationcontext, util

The Spring Framework JstlUtils.java source code

/*
 * Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.servlet.support;

import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.core.Config;
import javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.LocalizationContext;

import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
import org.springframework.context.support.MessageSourceResourceBundle;
import org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource;

/**
 * Helper class for preparing JSTL views,
 * in particular for exposing a JSTL localization context.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 20.08.2003
 */
public abstract class JstlUtils {

	/**
	 * Checks JSTL's "javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.localizationContext"
	 * context-param and creates a corresponding child message source,
	 * with the provided Spring-defined MessageSource as parent.
	 * @param servletContext the ServletContext we're running in
	 * (to check JSTL-related context-params in <code>web.xml)
	 * @param messageSource the MessageSource to expose, typically
	 * the ApplicationContext of the current DispatcherServlet
	 * @return the MessageSource to expose to JSTL; first checking the
	 * JSTL-defined bundle, then the Spring-defined MessageSource
	 * @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext
	 */
	public static MessageSource getJstlAwareMessageSource(
			ServletContext servletContext, MessageSource messageSource) {

		if (servletContext != null) {
			String jstlInitParam = servletContext.getInitParameter(Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT);
			if (jstlInitParam != null) {
				// Create a ResourceBundleMessageSource for the specified resource bundle
				// basename in the JSTL context-param in web.xml, wiring it with the given
				// Spring-defined MessageSource as parent.
				ResourceBundleMessageSource jstlBundleWrapper = new ResourceBundleMessageSource();
				jstlBundleWrapper.setBasename(jstlInitParam);
				jstlBundleWrapper.setParentMessageSource(messageSource);
				return jstlBundleWrapper;
			}
		}
		return messageSource;
	}

	/**
	 * Exposes JSTL-specific request attributes specifying locale
	 * and resource bundle for JSTL's formatting and message tags,
	 * using Spring's locale and MessageSource.
	 * @param request the current HTTP request
	 * @param messageSource the MessageSource to expose,
	 * typically the current ApplicationContext (may be <code>null)
	 * @see #exposeLocalizationContext(RequestContext)
	 */
	public static void exposeLocalizationContext(HttpServletRequest request, MessageSource messageSource) {
		Locale jstlLocale = RequestContextUtils.getLocale(request);
		Config.set(request, Config.FMT_LOCALE, jstlLocale);
		if (messageSource != null) {
			LocalizationContext jstlContext = new SpringLocalizationContext(messageSource, request);
			Config.set(request, Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT, jstlContext);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Exposes JSTL-specific request attributes specifying locale
	 * and resource bundle for JSTL's formatting and message tags,
	 * using Spring's locale and MessageSource.
	 * @param requestContext the context for the current HTTP request,
	 * including the ApplicationContext to expose as MessageSource
	 */
	public static void exposeLocalizationContext(RequestContext requestContext) {
		Config.set(requestContext.getRequest(), Config.FMT_LOCALE, requestContext.getLocale());
		MessageSource messageSource = getJstlAwareMessageSource(
				requestContext.getServletContext(), requestContext.getMessageSource());
		LocalizationContext jstlContext = new SpringLocalizationContext(messageSource, requestContext.getRequest());
		Config.set(requestContext.getRequest(), Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT, jstlContext);
	}


	/**
	 * Spring-specific LocalizationContext adapter that merges session-scoped
	 * JSTL LocalizationContext/Locale attributes with the local Spring request context.
	 */
	private static class SpringLocalizationContext extends LocalizationContext {

		private final MessageSource messageSource;

		private final HttpServletRequest request;

		public SpringLocalizationContext(MessageSource messageSource, HttpServletRequest request) {
			this.messageSource = messageSource;
			this.request = request;
		}

		public ResourceBundle getResourceBundle() {
			HttpSession session = this.request.getSession(false);
			if (session != null) {
				Object lcObject = Config.get(session, Config.FMT_LOCALIZATION_CONTEXT);
				if (lcObject instanceof LocalizationContext) {
					ResourceBundle lcBundle = ((LocalizationContext) lcObject).getResourceBundle();
					return new MessageSourceResourceBundle(this.messageSource, getLocale(), lcBundle);
				}
			}
			return new MessageSourceResourceBundle(this.messageSource, getLocale());
		}

		public Locale getLocale() {
			HttpSession session = this.request.getSession(false);
			if (session != null) {
				Object localeObject = Config.get(session, Config.FMT_LOCALE);
				if (localeObject instanceof Locale) {
					return (Locale) localeObject;
				}
			}
			return RequestContextUtils.getLocale(this.request);
		}
	};

}

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